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. 2020 Apr 16;8(1):e001018. doi: 10.1136/bmjdrc-2019-001018

Table 3.

Multilevel regression model of the effects of diabetes self-management behaviors on hemoglobin A1c reduction

DSM behaviors B (95% CI) P value
Diet 0.37 (0.01 to 0.75) 0.044
Exercise 0.43 (0.09 to 0.76) 0.013
Medication −0.47 (−1.24 to 0.31) 0.236
Glucose monitoring −0.23 (−0.56 to 0.11) 0.185

Adjusted for the demographic and medication variables.

DSM, diabetes self-management.