Table 1.
Reasons for exclusion of 350 patients from the study.
| 94 previously published | [13,14] |
|---|---|
| 33 with cardiac contraindication |
11 non specified 10 prolonged QTc 3 Brugada syndrome 1 myocarditis history 1 left ventricular hypertrophy 1 severe ischemic cardiopathy 1 left bundle branch block 1 right bundle branch block 1 atrio-ventricular block 1 supraventricular tachycardia 1 ECG abnormalities suggesting underlying cardiac ischemic disease 1 unspecified arrhythmia |
| 28 considered cured by the physician based on clinical feature |
|
| 21 refusal of hydroxychloroquine or azithromycin treatment |
|
| 15 with potential risk for drug interactions with hydroxychloroquine or azithromycin treatment |
Cardiac drugs 3 flecainide 2 amiodarone 1 bisoprolol 1 nicardipine Neuropsychiatric drugs 2 escitalopram 1 levetiracetam 1 cyamemazine 1 venlafaxine 1 lamotrigine 1 valproate 1 lithium Others 1 cabergoline 1 dolutegravir/rilpivirine |
| 10 hypokaliemia |
|
| 6 children < 14 years |
|
| 6 ophtalmologic contraindication to hydroxychloroquine treatment |
3 retinopathy 2 glaucoma 1 accomodation disorder |
| 4 known allergy to hydroxychloroquine or azithromycin treatment |
|
| 2 breastfeeding |
|
| 2 gastrointestinal intolerance to hydroxychloroquine or azithromycin treatment |
|
| 2 swallowing disorders |
|
| 1 insomnia |
|
| 61 under hydroxychloroquine only before the publication of the first study [13] that led to the systematic use of dual therapy with azithromycin on March 20, 2020. |
|
| 66 unspecified |
The reasons mentioned here are those retained by physicians who have seen the patients and do not necessarily correspond to formal contraindications. Several reasons may coexist in the same patient.