TABLE 3.
Mean ± SD |
Non-adjusted |
Adjusted |
||||
FOSSQ + | FOSSQ− | t | p | OR (95% CI) | p | |
N | 85 | 581 | ||||
RMM | 6.2 ± 3.3 | 8.1 ± 2.7 | −5.26 | <0.001 | 0.98 (0.88–1.09) | NS |
RCM | 3.6 ± 3.2 | 5.9 ± 4.1 | −4.90 | <0.001 | 1.01 (0.92–1.11) | NS |
ATT | 2.3 ± 2.1 | 5.0 ± 2.3 | −10.00 | <0.001 | 0.67 (0.59–0.77) | <0.001 |
MEN | 1.6 ± 2.6 | 4.0 ± 3.5 | −5.99 | <0.001 | 0.85 (0.75–0.95) | 0.006 |
ORI | 7.4 ± 5.6 | 11.1 ± 5.9 | −5.54 | <0.001 | 1.03 (0.96–1.10) | NS |
ABS | 2.8 ± 2.3 | 4.3 ± 2.4 | −5.47 | <0.001 | 0.93 (0.86–1.15) | NS |
LAN | 5.8 ± 3.0 | 7.9 ± 2.2 | −7.52 | <0.001 | 0.89 (0.80–0.99) | 0.044 |
DRAW | 4.5 ± 3.8 | 6.6 ± 4.0 | −4.60 | <0.001 | 1.02 (0.94–1.10) | NS |
ANM | 3.6 ± 3.2 | 5.8 ± 3.5 | −5.58 | <0.001 | 1.04 (0.93–1.15) | NS |
CASI, Cognitive Abilities Screening Instrument; FOSSQ, Freezing of Speech Single Questionnaire; CDR, Clinical Dementia Rating scale; N, number of cases; NA, not applicable; NS, not significant; OR, odds ratio; RMM, remote memory; RCM, recent memory; ATT, attention; MEN, mental manipulation; ORI, orientation; ABS, abstract thinking; LAN, language; DRAW, drawing; ANM, animal naming.