(a) Immunofluorescence co-staining of CIM6P/IGF2R and GFAP, Iba1, or MAP2. Upper panels: representative composite tile scans of whole hippocampus (scale bar, 500 μm). Lower panels: CA1, CA2, CA3, and DG (scale bar, 50 μm). Far right panels: zoomed images showing co-localization of MAP2 with CIM6P/IGF2R (scale bar, 1 μm). (b) Rats were trained on IA (Tr) or remained in their home cages (untrained, Un) and euthanized 1 hr after training. Igf2r mRNA levels (n = 5, two independent experiments). (c) Western blot analyses comparing total and synaptoneurosomal extracts (n = 8, two independent experiments). (d) Total extracts from rats euthanized at various time points after training (30 min, 2 days, 1 week, and 2 weeks) (n = 6–8, four independent experiments). Two-tailed Student t-test or one-way ANOVA followed by Tukey’s post-hoc tests. **p<0.01 and ***p<0.001; see Source data one for detailed statistical information.