Table 4.

Effects of different GG (A vs. D) and TOS (start vs. end of trial) on biochemical metabolic profile in barrows

Item	GG				P value
	A (n = 18)		D (n = 18)
	LSMEANS	SE (CI)	LSMEANS	SE (CI)	GG	TOS	GG × TOS
Glucose, mmoL/L	4.19	0.07	4.37	0.07	0.070	<0.0001	0.077
Total cholesterol, mmoL/L	2.47	0.08	2.51	0.08	0.726	0.0001	<0.0001
TG, mmoL/L	0.319	0.019	0.419	0.019	0.0007	0.004	0.897
NEFA, meq/L	0.045	0.004	0.036	0.004	0.139	0.566	0.019
Urea, mmoL/L	3.89	0.16	3.36	0.16	0.028	0.013	0.457
Creatinine, µmoL/L	163.9	16.5	242.9	16.8	0.002	0.307	0.001
Total protein, g/L	67.92	0.84	65.58	0.86	0.060	<0.0001	0.941
Albumin, g/L	33.53	0.44	32.13	0.44	0.031	0.004	0.364
Globulins, g/L	34.38	0.67	33.45	0.68	0.338	<0.0001	0.298
Ca, mmoL/L	2.51	0.02	2.36	0.02	<0.0001	<0.0001	0.368
P, mmoL/L	2.56	0.04	2.66	0.04	0.085	<0.0001	0.034
Mg, mmoL/L	0.78	0.01	0.80	0.02	0.259	0.004	0.449
Na, mmoL/L	142.4	0.4	140.5	0.4	0.003	0.013	0.836
K, mmoL/L	5.04	0.15	5.23	0.15	0.382	0.806	0.972
Cl, mmoL/L	102.4	0.3	103.8	0.3	0.005	0.042	0.413
Fe, µmoL/L	16.28	0.95	19.07	0.97	0.049	0.002	0.195
Amylase, U/L	2,212	144	1,895	148	0.134	0.508	0.247
ALT, U/L	47.22	1.97	48.97	2.02	0.539	0.013	0.0004
GGT, U/L	26.45	2.53	30.04	2.60	0.329	0.571	0.888
Total bilirubin, μmoL/L	0.96	0.14	0.53	0.14	0.040	0.066	0.855
ALP, U/L	112.65	12.68	159.33	12.98	0.015	<0.0001	0.621
TRAP, U/L	10.87	2.25	19.19	2.32	0.015	0.800	0.535
LDH, U/L	891	75	1,058	76	0.127	0.731	0.767
Serum protein fractions, % of total proteins
Albumin	45.05	1.11	41.39	1.12	0.027	0.807	0.532
α-globulins	21.13	0.90	22.05	0.91	0.502	0.545	0.915
β-globulins	14.09	0.82	15.57	0.83	0.209	0.092	0.918
γ-globulins	19.76	0.46	20.39	0.47	0.340	0.002	0.287

Values are reported as LSMEANS.

LSMEANS = least squares means; SE or CI = SE of the mean (pooled) or CI for the general mean (for variables not normally distributed).