Table 1.
Diet composition (experiment 1 and 2; as-fed basis)
| Phase 11 | Phase 22 | Phase 33 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Item added fat: | 0% | 6% | 0% | 6% | 0% | 6% |
| Ingredient, % | ||||||
| Corn | 68.70 | 58.64 | 75.82 | 66.26 | 75.28 | 65.75 |
| Soybean meal, 46.5% CP | 28.92 | 32.91 | 22.02 | 25.49 | 22.73 | 26.18 |
| Choice white grease | — | 6.00 | — | 6.00 | — | 6.00 |
| l-lysine HCl | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0.15 |
| Monocalcium P, 21% P | 0.73 | 0.85 | 0.60 | 0.75 | 0.50 | 0.58 |
| Ground limestone | 0.85 | 0.80 | 0.80 | 0.80 | 0.80 | 0.80 |
| Salt | 0.35 | 0.35 | 0.35 | 0.35 | 0.35 | 0.35 |
| Vitamin premix4 | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0.13 | 0.10 | 0.08 | 0.08 |
| Trace mineral premix5 | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0.13 | 0.10 | 0.08 | 0.08 |
| Ractopamine HCl | — | — | — | — | 0.03 | 0.03 |
| Total | 100.00 | 100.00 | 100.00 | 100.00 | 100.00 | 100.00 |
| Calculated nutrient composition | ||||||
| Standardized ileal digestible lysine, % | 1.01 | 1.09 | 0.84 | 0.91 | 0.86 | 0.93 |
| Metabolizable energy (ME), Mcal/kg | 3.29 | 3.57 | 3.31 | 3.58 | 3.31 | 3.59 |
| Lysine:ME, g/Mcal | 3.06 | 3.06 | 2.55 | 2.55 | 2.59 | 2.59 |
| Crude protein, % | 19.60 | 20.68 | 16.90 | 17.77 | 17.19 | 18.05 |
| Calcium, % | 0.61 | 0.63 | 0.55 | 0.57 | 0.51 | 0.54 |
| Phosphorous, % | 0.54 | 0.57 | 0.48 | 0.51 | 0.46 | 0.48 |
1Phase 1 diets fed day 0 to 42 in experiment 1 and day 0 to 49 in experiment 2.
2Phase 2 diets fed day 42 to 88 in experiment 1 and day 49 to 81 in experiment 2.
3Phase 3 diets fed 88 to 109 in experiment 1 and day 81 to 95 in experiment 2.
4Vitamin premix provided per kg of complete feed: 27,558 IU vitamin A, from vitamin A 650; 4,133.6 IU vitamin D3 from vitamin D3 400; 110.2 IU vitamin E from vitamin E 50%; 11.0 mg vitamin K from MPB 100%; 0.10 mg B12 from vitamin B12 600; 24.8 mg riboflavin from riboflavin 95%; 82.7 mg pantothenic acid from d-Cal Pan 100% and 137.8 mg of niacin from niacin 99.5%.
5Trace mineral premix provided per kg of complete feed:165.3 g Zn from ZnO; 165.3 g Fe from FeSO4; 39.7 g Mn from MnO; 16.5 g Cu from CuSO4; 0.30 mg I from CaI2O6; and 0.30 mg Se from NaSeO4.