Table 5.
Effects of added fat and initial sort on weight variation, carcass traits in finishing pigs (experiment 2)1
Added dietary fat: | 0% | 6% | Main effect P-value | Interaction P-value | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sort category:2 | HEAVY | LIGHT | MIXED | HEAVY | LIGHT | MIXED | SEM | Fat | HEAVY vs.LIGHT | Sorted3 vs.MIXED | HEAVY vs. LIGHTby fat | Sorted vs. MIXEDby fat |
Pig weight, kg | ||||||||||||
day 0 | 37.75 | 32.52 | 35.28 | 37.62 | 32.56 | 35.09 | 0.543 | 0.83 | 0.01 | 0.87 | 0.87 | 0.88 |
day 49 | 78.30 | 71.09 | 74.80 | 79.63 | 73.33 | 76.60 | 0.722 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.86 | 0.53 | 0.99 |
day 81 | 108.30 | 100.93 | 104.64 | 110.04 | 104.00 | 107.00 | 0.752 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 1.00 | 0.38 | 0.97 |
day 95 | 121.24 | 113.58 | 117.49 | 123.04 | 117.00 | 119.89 | 0.876 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.97 | 0.36 | 0.89 |
Pig weight, CV4 | ||||||||||||
day 0 | 9.33 | 12.56 | 15.85 | 9.99 | 12.08 | 15.88 | 0.751 | 0.91 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.46 | 0.96 |
day 49 | 8.18 | 11.87 | 13.12 | 9.30 | 10.37 | 12.92 | 0.691 | 0.73 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.06 | 1.00 |
day 81 | 8.02 | 10.39 | 11.05 | 8.69 | 8.69 | 10.95 | 0.551 | 0.41 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.04 | 0.66 |
day 95 | 7.23 | 9.78 | 9.78 | 7.47 | 8.67 | 9.65 | 0.479 | 0.41 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.17 | 0.71 |
Average daily gain, CV | ||||||||||||
day 0 to 49 | 10.68 | 15.00 | 14.78 | 13.03 | 12.58 | 14.36 | 1.028 | 0.84 | 0.04 | 0.06 | 0.03 | 0.83 |
day 49 to 81 | 15.61 | 15.80 | 14.55 | 14.21 | 10.82 | 12.69 | 1.134 | 0.01 | 0.33 | 0.62 | 0.12 | 0.50 |
day 81 to 95 | 18.92 | 27.30 | 18.69 | 19.23 | 23.07 | 21.02 | 1.766 | 0.72 | 0.01 | 0.15 | 0.21 | 0.17 |
Overall | 8.86 | 10.64 | 9.79 | 9.44 | 9.41 | 9.74 | 0.612 | 0.64 | 0.34 | 0.74 | 0.15 | 0.80 |
1A total of 1,176 gilts (28 pigs per pen and 7 pens per treatment) with an initial average weight of 35.1 kg.
2Pigs were sorted based on body weight at placement. HEAVY, pig from the heaviest 50% of the population; LIGHT, pig from the lightest 50% of the population; MIXED, pigs from the whole population with normal distribution around body weight mean.
3Mean of combined HEAVY and LIGHT treatment groups.
4Coefficient of variation.