Table 3.
Ingredient composition of experimental diets, experiment 2 (as-fed basis)
Phase | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | |||||
Treatment1 | PC | NC | PC | NC | PC | NC | PC | NC | PC | NC |
Corn, % | 56.70 | 57.69 | 63.02 | 63.94 | 64.36 | 63.94 | 67.44 | 68.37 | 68.73 | 69.62 |
Wheat middlings, % | 15.00 | 15.00 | 15.00 | 15.00 | 15.00 | 15.00 | 15.00 | 15.00 | 15.00 | 15.00 |
Soybean meal (47.5), % | 22.50 | 22.50 | 16.25 | 16.25 | 15.00 | 15.00 | 12.00 | 12.00 | 10.75 | 10.75 |
Choice white grease, % | 3.00 | 2.25 | 3.00 | 2.25 | 3.00 | 2.25 | 3.00 | 2.25 | 3.00 | 2.25 |
Vitamin trace mineral premix2, % | 0.100 | 0.100 | 0.100 | 0.100 | 0.100 | 0.100 | 0.100 | 0.100 | 0.100 | 0.100 |
Monocalcium phosphate, % | 0.580 | 0.580 | 0.560 | 0.560 | 0.570 | 0.560 | 0.580 | 0.580 | 0.590 | 0.590 |
Limestone, % | 0.730 | 0.730 | 0.760 | 0.760 | 0.770 | 0.770 | 0.790 | 0.790 | 0.800 | 0.800 |
Salt, % | 0.400 | 0.400 | 0.400 | 0.400 | 0.400 | 0.400 | 0.400 | 0.400 | 0.400 | 0.400 |
l-lysine HCl, % | 0.300 | 0.100 | 0.280 | 0.110 | 0.230 | 0.070 | 0.150 | 0.020 | 0.110 | — |
l-threonine, % | 0.090 | — | 0.080 | — | 0.060 | — | 0.040 | — | 0.030 | — |
l-tryptophan, % | 0.030 | — | 0.030 | — | 0.020 | — | 0.020 | — | — | — |
dl-methionine, % | 0.015 | — | 0.050 | — | 0.020 | — | — | — | — | — |
Phytase3, % | 0.005 | 0.005 | 0.005 | 0.005 | 0.005 | 0.005 | 0.005 | 0.005 | 0.005 | 0.005 |
1The NC was formulated to contain 12% less SID lysine with relative lowering of all other AA, plus 0.75 percentage points less added fat. “Diet phase 1 was fed for approximately 14 d, phase 2 through 4 were fed for approximately 21 d each, and phase 5 was the final phase provided to the pigs until they were harvested.”
2Provided per kilogram of diet: Fe, 134 mg; Mn, 19 mg; Cu, 10 mg; I, 0.4 mg; Se, 0.30 mg; Zn, 80 mg; vitamin A, 7 kIU; vitamin D, 1 kIU; vitamin E 33 IU; vitamin K, 3 mg; niacin, 26 mg; riboflavin, 5 mg; pantothenic acid, 18 mg; vitamin B12, 24 µg.
3Quantum Blue 5G Phytase (AB Vista Feed Ingredients; Marlborough, Wiltshire, UK) was added to the NC at 0.020% to create the 1,000 FTU/kg dietary treatment, added at 0.035% to create the 1,750 FTU/kg dietary treatment, and added at 0.050% to create the 2,500 FTU/kg dietary treatment.