Table 4.
Calculated nutrient composition of experimental diets, experiment 2 (as-fed basis)
Phase | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | |||||
Treatment1 | PC | NC | PC | NC | PC | NC | PC | NC | PC | NC |
ME, Mcal/kg | 3.40 | 3.36 | 3.40 | 3.36 | 3.39 | 3.36 | 3.39 | 3.36 | 3.39 | 3.35 |
NE, Mcal/kg | 2.57 | 2.53 | 2.60 | 2.56 | 2.60 | 2.57 | 2.62 | 2.58 | 2.62 | 2.59 |
Crude protein, % | 18.48 | 18.24 | 15.91 | 15.74 | 15.33 | 15.21 | 14.03 | 13.95 | 14.03 | 13.95 |
SID lysine, % | 1.05 | 0.89 | 0.87 | 0.74 | 0.80 | 0.68 | 0.66 | 0.56 | 0.60 | 0.51 |
SID methionine, % | 0.32 | 0.24 | 0.26 | 0.21 | 0.22 | 0.21 | 0.19 | 0.19 | 0.19 | 0.19 |
SID total sulfur amino acids, % | 0.59 | 0.51 | 0.49 | 0.45 | 0.45 | 0.44 | 0.41 | 0.41 | 0.39 | 0.40 |
SID threonine, % | 0.64 | 0.55 | 0.54 | 0.47 | 0.51 | 0.45 | 0.44 | 0.41 | 0.42 | 0.39 |
SID tryptophan, % | 0.21 | 0.19 | 0.18 | 0.15 | 0.16 | 0.15 | 0.14 | 0.13 | 0.12 | 0.12 |
Calcium, % | 0.52 | 0.52 | 0.50 | 0.50 | 0.50 | 0.50 | 0.50 | 0.50 | 0.50 | 0.50 |
P, % | 0.56 | 0.57 | 0.53 | 0.53 | 0.53 | 0.53 | 0.52 | 0.52 | 0.52 | 0.52 |
Standardized total tract digestible P, %2,3 | 0.31 | 0.32 | 0.30 | 0.30 | 0.30 | 0.30 | 0.30 | 0.30 | 0.30 | 0.30 |
Ca:STTD P ratio | 1.68 | 1.63 | 1.67 | 1.67 | 1.67 | 1.67 | 1.67 | 1.67 | 1.67 | 1.67 |
1The NC was formulated to contain 12% less SID lysine with relative lowering of all other AA, plus 0.75 percentage points less added fat; AA values derived from internal database of ingredients which is based on prior AA assay.
2Analyzed phytase levels averaged across phases within treatment: PC, 950 FTU phytase/kg; NC, 1,264 FTU phytase/kg; formulated 1,000 FTU phytase/kg, analyzed 1,500 FTU phytase/kg; formulated 1,750 FTU phytase/kg, analyzed 2,280 FTU phytase/kg; formulated 2,500 FTU phytase/kg, analyzed 2,500 FTU phytase/kg.
3All diets contained sufficient phytase to ensure the diets met or exceeded the pig’s requirement for STTD P, according to NRC (2012). Quantum Blue 5G added at 0.005% of the diet provided at least 250 FTU phytase/kg which was assumed to release 0.08% STTD P. As the analyzed phytase levels were considerably higher than expected due to higher levels of phytase in the premix, there can be no question that the super-dosing effect is not due to meeting the pig’s P requirement.