Table 5.
Carcass traits of heifers in experiment 21
| Implant | Days on feed (DOF) | Implant × DOF | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Item | SINGLE | REPEATED | SEM2 | P-value | 150 | 171 | 192 | SEM2 | P-value | P-value |
| Carcasses, n | 1,790 | 1,793 | — | — | 1,209 | 1,191 | 1,183 | — | — | — |
| HCW, kg | 381 | 382 | 1.1 | 0.36 | 367c | 382b | 396a | 1.3 | 0.01 | 0.24 |
| HCW gain, kg3 | 186 | 186 | 1.1 | 0.65 | 171c | 186b | 201a | 1.3 | 0.01 | 0.22 |
| Dress, %4 | 63.90 | 64.31 | 0.169 | 0.02 | 63.86b | 64.03ab | 64.43a | 0.207 | 0.03 | 0.56 |
| Back fat, cm | 1.88 | 1.80 | 0.023 | 0.01 | 1.73c | 1.83b | 1.98a | 0.028 | 0.01 | 0.23 |
| LM area, sq cm | 93.48 | 95.81 | 0.432 | 0.01 | 92.26c | 95.23b | 96.45a | 0.374 | 0.01 | 0.61 |
| Marbling5 | 510 | 510 | 6.6 | 0.98 | 502b | 501b | 528a | 8.0 | 0.01 | 0.65 |
1Treatments were: Implanted with either Revalor-XH (80 mg TBA and 8 mg E2, uncoated; 120 mg TBA and 12 mg E2, coated; 200 mg TBA and 20 mg E2, total) on arrival or Revalor-IH (80 mg TBA and 8 mg E2, uncoated) on arrival followed by Revalor-200 (200 mg TBA and 20 mg E2, uncoated) at approximately 90 DOF and cattle harvest at 150, 171, or 192 days on feed.
2The SE of the difference between treatment means (SAS Inst., Cary, NC).
3Initial HCW = initial BW × 0.58.
4Calculated as (HCW/final BW pencil shrunk 4%).
5400 = small0
6Estimated empty body fat (%) according to Guiroy et al., 2002.
a,b,cMeans within row are different (P < 0.05).