Table 2.
Item | Phase 1 | Phase 2 | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Control | Added Cu, mg/kg | Control | Added Cu, mg/kg | |||||||||||
TBCCb | Cu-chelatec | TBCCb | Cu-chelatec | |||||||||||
50 | 100 | 150 | 50 | 100 | 150 | 50 | 100 | 150 | 50 | 100 | 150 | |||
Dry matter, % | 87.5 | 87.2 | 86.8 | 86.7 | 86.6 | 86.6 | 86.8 | 86.7 | 86.4 | 85.8 | 85.6 | 86.2 | 86.1 | 85.7 |
Crude protein, % | 21.9 | 21.0 | 20.6 | 20.9 | 20.8 | 20.8 | 20.8 | 19.2 | 20.4 | 19.9 | 21.9 | 18.9 | 19.6 | 21.2 |
Crude fiber, % | 1.9 | 2.0 | 1.5 | 1.6 | 2.0 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 2.6 | 2.4 | 2.1 | 2.4 | 1.9 | 2.0 | 2.0 |
Ether extract, % | 7.1 | 6.8 | 7.2 | 6.9 | 6.6 | 7.6 | 6.9 | 6.7 | 6.5 | 6.3 | 5.3 | 6.3 | 5.6 | 5.6 |
Ash, % | 5.7 | 5.7 | 5.6 | 6.0 | 5.9 | 5.8 | 5.9 | 5.4 | 5.4 | 5.3 | 5.7 | 5.4 | 5.7 | 5.6 |
Ca, % | 0.85 | 0.78 | 0.77 | 0.82 | 0.75 | 0.86 | 0.76 | 0.75 | 0.97 | 1.00 | 0.76 | 1.01 | 0.87 | 0.91 |
P, % | 0.76 | 0.74 | 0.68 | 0.79 | 0.73 | 0.83 | 0.78 | 0.62 | 0.72 | 0.79 | 0.77 | 0.81 | 0.66 | 0.88 |
Cu, mg/kg | 40 | 88 | 140 | 145 | 104 | 155 | 204 | 40 | 75 | 119 | 174 | 100 | 135 | 230 |
a Multiple samples of each diet were collected, blended and subsampled, and analyzed (Missouri Agricultural Experimentation Lab, Colombia, MO; Ward Laboratories, Kearney, NE; and Midwest Labs, Omaha, NE). All values represent the combined average of the chemical analyses of diets for the experiment.
b Tri-basic copper chloride, (IntelliBond C, Micronutrients USA).
c Copper-methionine hydroxy analogue (Mintrex Cu, Novus International).