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. 2018 Mar 23;2(2):144–155. doi: 10.1093/tas/txy010

Table 5.

Chemical analysis of fish meal1, experiment 3 (as-fed basis)

Item 0.87% soluble fish meal 24.35% soluble fish meal
Proximate analysis, %2
 Dry matter 92.60 93.01
 Crude protein 66.05 63.25
 Ca 7.07 5.17
 P 3.30 2.61
 Ether extract 6.95 10.61
 Ash 19.23 19.11
Total volatile N3 0.07 0.06
Pepsin digestibility3 94.37 93.29
Modified Torry digestibility3 86.4 92.4
Total amino acids, %4
 Arg 4.16 3.69
 Cys 0.60 0.48
 His 1.62 1.51
 Ile 2.96 2.52
 Leu 4.96 4.28
 Lys 5.53 4.82
 Met 1.95 1.68
 Thr 2.78 2.40
 Trp 0.76 0.61
 Tyr 2.29 1.79
 Val 3.50 3.09
Biogenic amines concentrations3
 Group 15
 Tyramine 6 130
 Putrescine 11 135
 Cadaverine 38 508
 Histamine 4 134
 Agmatine 28 181
 Spermidine 24 42
 Spermine 4 21
Group 25
 Tyramine 16 129
 Putrescine 16 133
 Cadaverine 52 483
 Histamine 2 103
 Agmatine 33 170
 Spermidine 36 48
 Spermine 21 14

1LT Prime Menhaden Fishmeal (Daybrook Fisheries Inc., New Orleans, LA). Samples of fish meal were obtained at the mill during diet manufacturing and composited.

2Ward Laboratories, Inc., (Kearney, NE).

3New Jersey Feed Laboratory (Trenton, NJ).

4University of Missouri Agriculture Experiment Station Chemical Laboratories (Columbia, MO).

5Group 2 pigs were placed on test 5 mo after group 1, thus, biogenic amines were tested on the same batch of fish meal to monitor the stability of the product over a 5-mo storage period in 25 kg bags located in an unregulated environment subject to fluctuations in temperature and humidity.