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. 2020 May 5;10:7533. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-64359-9

Table 2.

Biochemical and dialysis-related parameters according to the presence or absence of vitamin D deficiency.

Variable All patients Normal Vitamin D-deficient p value
N = 186 N = 117 N = 69
BUN (mg/dL) 70 ± 22 72 ± 24 67 ± 19 0.20
Creatinine (mg/dL) 11 ± 3 11 ± 3 10 ± 3 0.045*
Hemoglobin (g/dL) 10 ± 1 11 ± 1 10 ± 2 0.12
Albumin (g/dL) 3.8 ± 0.4 3.8 ± 0.4 3.7 ± 0.4 0.12
hs-CRP (mg/L) 10 ± 19 8 ± 14 10 ± 22 0.62
Calcium (mg/dL) 9 ± 1 9 ± 1 9 ± 1 0.86
Phosphate (mg/dL) 5.2 ± 1.8 5.1 ± 1.6 5.2 ± 1.7 0.80
Cholesterol (mg/dL) 180 ± 49 180 ± 50 170 ± 50 0.28
$Ca × P, mg2/dL2 49 ± 17 48 ± 17 49 ± 18 0.72
i-PTH (pg/mL) 360 ± 380 330 ± 330 450 ± 860 0.16
IL-1 beta (pg/mL) 1.8 ± 5.7 2.0 ± 7.4 1.5 ± 1.1 0.60
IL-6 (pg/mL) 6.5 ± 29.5 8.3 ± 38.8 3.9 ± 4.4 0.46
TNF-alpha (pg/mL) 17 ± 68 17 ± 65 19 ± 78 0.92
25(OH) Vitamin D (ng/mL) 27 ± 15 35 ± 14 14 ± 4 <0.001*
Kt/V 1.7 ± 0.4 1.7 ± 0.3 1.6 ± 0.4 0.17
URR (%) 0.7 ± 0.1 0.8 ± 0.1 0.7 ± 0.1 0.17

*p value <0.05.

Statistical significance based on t-test for continuous variables.

Abbreviations: BUN, blood urea nitrogen; hs-CRP, high-sensitivity C-reactive protein; i-PTH, intact parathyroid hormone; IL-1 beta, interleukin 1 beta; IL-6, interleukin 6; TNF-alpha, tumor necrosis factor-alpha; URR, urea reduction rate.

$Product of serum calcium and phosphate.