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. 2018 Jan 22;2(1):37–49. doi: 10.1093/tas/txx002

Table 9.

NBQA: marbling score frequencies (%) observed in cows and bulls surveyed

Type of animal Marbling score1
n PD TR SL SM MT MD SLAB MAB AB
Beef cows
 20072 1,057 16.8 27.8 26.2 15.1 6.5 3.3 1.4 0.2 nd
 2016 1,129 16.0 22.3 33.6 18.2 5.9 2.2 1.0 0.4 0.3
Dairy cows
 2007 538 8.0 17.2 26.5 22.8 12.2 5.8 3.6 1.7 nd
 2016 1,129 11.3 16.3 34.7 23.8 7.3 3.7 2.0 0.4 0.4
Beef bulls
 2007 168 19.2 58.1 15.0 1.2 0.6 0.6 0.0 0.0 nd
 2016 138 23.9 50.7 20.3 5.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Dairy bulls
 2007 15 13.3 53.3 20.0 0.0 6.7 6.7 0.0 0.0 nd
 2016 33 19.2 30.8 46.2 3.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

nd, not determined. 1USDA (2016): PD = practically devoid, TR = traces, SL = slight, MT = modest, MD = moderate, SLAB = slightly abundant, MAB = moderately abundant, AB = abundant. 2National Market Cow and Bull Beef Quality Audit – 2007 (Nicholson, 2008).

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