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. 2020 Apr 29;10:189. doi: 10.3389/fcimb.2020.00189

Table 2.

Granuloma formation and characteristics of infected patients.

Infected patients forming granulomas Infected patients not forming granulomas p
Number of patients 11/23 (48%) 12/23 (52%) 0.77
Patients (female/male) 9/2 4/7 1
Age (years)
mean (min-max) 82.9 [65–100] 80.7 [65–93] 0.59
Medical history, n
Diabetes Mellitus 3/11 7/12 0.14
Undernutrition (BMI <21) 0/11 4/12 0.02*
Chronic lung disease 0/11 0/12 1
Cardiac insufficiency 3/11 2/12 0.56
Dementia 2/11 4/12 0.43
Leukocytes (Giga/L)
mean [min-max] 12 [5.9–20] 9.2 [4.4–12] 0.5
Neutrophils (Giga/L)
mean [min-max] 9.8 [4.5–17] 7.0 [3–10] 0.7
Monocytes (Giga/L)
mean [min-max] 0.9 [0.33–1.6] 0.6 [0.21–1.3] 0.1
Lymphocytes (Giga/L)
mean [min-max] 1.3 [0.44–3.6] 1.4 [0.8–2.3] 0.8
C-reactive protein (mg/L)
mean [min-max] 195.3 [36.2–449.8] 143.1 [10–337] 0.25
Albumin (g/L)
mean [min-max] 29.5 [19–41.8] 27.9 [18–34.6] 0.57

p-values for comparisons between infected patients that formed granulomas and infected patients that did not form granulomas.

*

p < 0.05.