Table 1. Rate Constants (and Lifetimes) for the Excited States B and C of HOPryCbl As a Function of Solvent and Temperature.
solvent | temperature (°C) | η (cp) | εa | λexc (nm) | kB ps–1 (τB ps)g | kC ps–1 (τC ps)h |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
water | 11 | 540 | 0.090 (11) | 0.0142 (70) | ||
water | 19 | 1.027b | 80.1 | 408 | 0.169 (5.9) | 0.0163 (61) |
water | 23 | 540 | 0.156 (6.4) | 0.0184 (54) | ||
water | 42 | 540 | 0.178 (5.6) | 0.0278 (36) | ||
water | 56 | 540 | 0.214 (4.7) | 0.0321 (31) | ||
water | 73 | 540 | 0.265 (3.8) | 0.0364 (27) | ||
ethanol | 8 | 408 | 0.134 (7.5) | 0.0095 (105) | ||
ethanol | 21 | 1.185c | 24.6 | 408 | 0.189 (5.3) | 0.0124 (81) |
ethanol | 36 | 408 | 0.305 (3.3) | 0.0154 (65) | ||
ethanol | 55 | 408 | 0.448 (2.2) | 0.0210 (48) | ||
ethanol | 75 | 408 | 0.584 (1.7) | 0.0272 (37) | ||
methanol | 19 | 0.586c | 32.7 | 408 | 0.254 (3.9) | 0.0143 (70) |
2-butanol | 20 | 3.74d | 20 | 408 | 0.375 (2.7) | 0.0072 (139) |
3:1 EG/H2O | 20 | 8.07e | 46f | 408 | 0.139 (7.2) | 0.0072 (139) |
ethylene glycol | 19 | 22.3e | 37 | 408 | 0.040 (25) | 0.0060 (167) |