Table 1.
Sub-type of vasculitis | N (%) | |
---|---|---|
Large vessel vasculitis | ||
Takayasu’s arteritis | 28 | (4) |
Giant cell arteritis | 125 | (17.8) |
Non-classifiable large vessel vasculitis | 10 | (1.4) |
Medium vessel vasculitis | ||
Polyarteritis nodosab | 26 | (3.7) |
Kawasaki disease | 1 | (0.1) |
Non-classifiable medium vessel vasculitis | 2 | (0.3) |
Small vessel vasculitis | ||
Anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)-associated vasculitis | ||
Microscopic polyangiitis | 22 | (3.1) |
Granulomatosis with polyangiitis | 41 | (5.8) |
Eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis | 29 | (4.1) |
Non-classifiable ANCA-associated vasculitis | 11 | (1.6) |
Immune complex small vessel vasculitis | ||
Cryoglobulinaemic vasculitis | 20 | (2.9) |
IgA vasculitis | 16 | (2.3) |
Variable vessel vasculitis | ||
Behçet’s disease | 298 | (42.5) |
Cogan’s syndrome | 12 | (1.7) |
Single-organ vasculitis | ||
Cutaneous leukocytoclastic angiitis | 16 | (2.3) |
Cutaneous arteritisb | 4 | (0.6) |
Primary central nervous system vasculitis | 3 | (0.4) |
Other | 10 | (1.4) |
Vasculitis associated with systemic disease | ||
Rheumatoid vasculitis | 2 | (0.3) |
Other | 11 | (1.6) |
Vasculitis associated with probable etiology | ||
Hepatitis C virus-associated cryoglobulinaemic vasculitis | 5 | (0.7) |
Hepatitis B virus-associated vasculitis | 1 | (0.1) |
Drug-associated immune complex vasculitis | 1 | (0.1) |
Cancer-associated vasculitis | 2 | (0.3) |
Other | 5 | (0.7) |
TOTALa | 701 | (100) |
a The number of diagnoses is higher than the number of patients, given that in 14 cases more than one diagnosis was selected: six patients with cryoglobulinaemic vasculitis and hepatitis C virus-associated cryoglobulinaemic vasculitis (n = 5) or other vasculitis associated with systemic disease (n = 1); three patients with cutaneous leukocytoclastic angiitis and other vasculitis associated with systemic disease (n = 2) or non-classifiable large vessel vasculitis (n = 1); two patients with single-organ vasculitis and granulomatosis with polyangiitis (n = 1) or other vasculitis associated with systemic disease (n = 1); two patients with other vasculitis associated with systemic disease and polyarteritis nodosa (n = 1) or non-classifiable ANCA-associated vasculitis (n = 1); and one patient with Takayasu‘s arteritis and Hepatitis B virus-associated vasculitis
bAll patients with polyarteritis nodosa had systemic involvement of the disease; all patients with cutaneous arteritis had limited forms of polyarteritis nodosa