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. 2020 May 6;5:5. doi: 10.1186/s40834-020-00108-7

Table 3.

Multivariate association between modern contraceptive use and various background characteristics, EDHS 2016, Ethiopia (weighted)

Characteristics Model I Model II Model III Model IV
Age respondents aOR %CI aOR %CI aOR %CI aOR %CI
45+ 1.9 1.3–3.0 1.7 1.2–2.9 1.6 1.1–2.8 1.5 1.0–2.6
35–44 3.2 2.3–4.3 3.1 2.2–4.2 3.0 2.2–4.1 2.8 2.0–3.8
25–34 2.3 1.9–2.7 2.2 1.8–2.7 2.1 1.7–2.6 2.0 1.5–2.5
15–24 0b 0b 0b 0b
Residence
 Urban 2.0 1.6–2.5 1.9 1.5–2.4 1.8 1.4–2.3 1.6 1.3–2.2
 Rural 0b 0b
Marital status
 Ever married but not together 1.2 0.8–1.9 1.1 0.7–1.7 1.0 0.7–1.8 0.9 0.6–1.4
 Married and living with partner 0.1 0.06–0.1 0.1 0.05–0.09 0.04 0.03–0.08 0.03 0.01–0.06
 Never union 0b 0b 0b 0b
Education level
 Higher 2.1 1.5–3.1 1.8 1.4–3.0 1.6 1.3–2.8 1.4 1.2–2.5
 Secondary 1.5 1.1–2.2 1.4 1.1–2.1 1.3 1.0–2.0 1.2 0.8–1.9
 Primary 1.3 0.9–1.8 0.9 0.8–1.7 0.8 0.7–1.6 0.6 0.6–1.4
 No education 0b 0b 0b 0b
Partners working status
 Yes 2.0 1.6–2.5 1.8 1.5–2.4 1.7 1.4–2.3 1.6 1.3–2.2
 No 0b
Total children ever born
 3 and above 0.3 0.1–0.6 0.4 0.2–0.7 0.5 0.3–0.8
 1–2 children 0.9 0.6–1.5 1.1 0.7–1.7 1.2 0.8–1.8
 No child 0b 0b 0b
Wealth index
 Rich 1.2 0.8–1.6 1.3 0.9–1.7
 Medium 0.6 0.4–1.1 0.8 0.5–1.2
 Poor
Discussed FP with health worker
 Yes 0.7 0.6–0.8
 No 0b
Access to media
Frequency of reading newspaper /magazine
 At least once a week 1.4 1.1–1.7
 Less than once a week 1.5 1.2–1.8
 Not at all 0b
Frequency of listening Radio
 At least once a week 1.5 1.2–1.9
 Less than once a week 1.3 0.9–1.6
 Not at all 0b
Frequency of watching TV
 At least once a week 1.9 1.5–2.4
 Less than once a week 1.5 1.1–1.9
 Not at all 0b

*aOR adjusted odds ratio, CI confidence interval, 0b reference category, TV television