Table 3:
Unstable angina (n = 208) | NSTEMI (n = 5,947) | STEMI (n = 586) | p value | |
---|---|---|---|---|
N | 208 | 5,947 | 586 | |
Length of hospital stay,days | 3 (1–4) | 4 (2–7) | 4 (2–8) | <0.0001 |
Early discharge (≤72 h) | 66.4 | 38.3 | 29.2 | <0.0001 |
Acute rehabilitation | - | 2.8 | 2.2 | |
Cardiogenic shock | - | 3.5 | 15.0 | <0.001 |
Cardiac arrest | - | 2.9 | 13.0 | <0.001 |
Blood transfusion | 7.7 | 11.2 | 9.9 | 0.19 |
Acute kidney injury | 8.2 | 33.2 | 32.4 | <0.001 |
Acute heart failure | - | 34.7 | 25.1 | <0.0001 |
In-hospital mortality | - | 7.6 | 24.1 | <0.0001 |
30-day readmission for recurrent ACS | 4.9 | 12.1 | 28.5 | <0.0001 |
30-day need for intervention (after discharge from index ACS admission) | 6.8 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 0.1 |
30-day heart failure | - | 4.1 | 5.5 | 0.04 |
30-day bleeding | - | 2.5 | - | 0.07 |
30-day mortality | - | 15.5 | 31.4 | <0.0001 |
1-yr mortality | 26.0 | 41.3 | 51.2 | <0.0001 |
ACS inpatient management | ||||
Invasive approach | 30.3 | 28.5 | 48.1 | <0.001 |
Drug eluting stenting | —13.9 | 11.8 | 21.3 | <0.001 |
Bare metal stenting | - | 1.4 | 6.0 | <0.001 |
≥3 | - | 3.0 | 5.1 | |
≥3 | 6.3 | 6.6 | 12.2 | |
Coronary angiography without intervention | 13.0 | 13.9 | 13.8 | 0.92 |
Plain old balloon angioplasty alone | - | 1.4 | 7.2 | <0.001 |
Urgent CABG | 0.0 | 0.5 | - | 0.48 |
Use of coronary intravascular ultrasound | - | 1.2 | 2.4 | 0.02 |
Mechanical circulatory support (IABP, ECMO, Impella) | - | 1.4 | 7.2 | <0.001 |
Nuclear myocardial perfusion imaging testing | 12.5 | 10.4 | 3.8 | <0.001 |
Values are median (interquartile range) or %.
Cells with N <10 were suppressed with (–).
CABG = coronary artery bypass grafting; ECMO = extracorporeal membrane oxygenation; IABP = intra-aortic balloon pump; SNF = skilled nursing facility; other abbreviations as in Tables 1 and 2.
These are proportions out of patients who had PCI with drug-eluting stent or bare-metal stent. Missing data are <1% for both variables.