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. 2020 May 6;15(5):e0232190. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0232190

Table 2. Infant surgical diagnoses (N = 48).

Surgical diagnosis Frequencyn (%)
Gastro-intestinal
Tracheo-oesophageal atresia/ fistula 11(23%)
Gastroschisis 6 (13%)
Duodenal atresia 8 (17%)
Imperforate anus 3 (6%)
Hirschprung’s disease 4 (8%)
Congenital malrotation 3 (6%)
Cleft lip /palate with multiple anomalies 1 (2.1%)
Exomphalos 1 (2.1%)
Meconium ileus 1 (2.1%)
Total 37 (79.3%)
Respiratory
Diaphragmatic hernia 4 (8%)
Congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation 1 (2.1%)
Total 5 (10.1%)
Genito-urinary
Congenital hydronephrosis with posterior- urethral valves 3 (4%)
Bladder exstrophy 1 (2.1%)
Total 4 (6.1%)
Neurological
Spina bifida with myelomeningocele 2 (4.5%)
Total 2 (4.5%)
Total 48 (100%)