Table 1.
Case No. | Age, y | Sex | Occupation | Location | Host Factors | Exposure Factors | Ref | Hypothesized Mechanism of Large-Inoculum Exposure |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 29 | F | Gastroenterologist | Wuhan, China |
None known |
Frequent bedside visits to 76 year-old man with suspected COVID-19, had symptoms 5 days later; “took precautions” to protect herself | 8 | Virus in stool; whether colonoscopy was done was not reported |
2 | 29 | F | Nurse | Wuhan, China |
None known |
Visited families of confirmed cases, teaching how to disinfect their homes; “took precautions” to protect herself | 8 | Unknown, potentially could have been exposed to large inoculum cleaning stool or other waste in homes of confirmed cases |
3 | 34 | M | Ophthalmologist | Wuhan, China |
None known |
Treated a patient with acute angle-closure glaucoma | 9 | Sustained, close contact during angle-closure glaucoma procedure |
4 | 40-49 | M | ED physician | Washington | None known |
“Complied at all times with appropriate PPE procedures” | 10, 11 | Unknown |
5 | 70 | M | ED physician | Paterson, New Jersey |
Age | “Leads his institution’s emergency preparedness” | 11 | Unknown |
6 | 67 | M | General practitioner | Varese, Italy |
Age | Quoted as saying, “We have run out of masks, but we don’t stop. We are careful, and we go on.” | 12 | Continued working without PPE |
Note. ED, emergency department; PPE, personal protection equipment.