Skip to main content
. 2019 Dec 4;19(3):1015–1034. doi: 10.1007/s10237-019-01268-5

Table 6.

Sensitivity to stress measurements

Stress type Stress part ρinflWt ρcontWt ρinflC ρcontC ρinflWtC ρcontWtC
1st principal stress σp+σa 0.536 0.438 0.248 0.343 0.506 0.522
2nd principal stress σp+σa 0.415 0.290 0.323 0.320 0.495 0.419
3rd principal stress σp+σa 0.041 0.089 0.192 0.178 0.170 0.186
fiber stress σp+σa 0.522 0.410 0.252 0.366 0.492 0.517
Stress magnitude σp+σa 0.578 0.480 0.266 0.370 0.547 0.574
Von Mises stress σp+σa 0.552 0.448 0.207 0.290 0.483 0.484
1st principal stress σp 0.536 0.310 0.248 0.307 0.506 0.424
2nd principal stress σp 0.415 0.288 0.323 0.251 0.495 0.352
3rd principal stress σp 0.041 0.273 0.192 0.266 0.170 0.378
Fiber stress σp 0.522 0.402 0.252 0.299 0.492 0.471
Stress magnitude σp 0.578 − 0.244 0.266 − 0.206 0.547 − 0.322
Von Mises stress σp 0.552 0.126 0.207 0.135 0.483 0.171
1st principal stress σa 0.222 0.172 0.259
2nd principal stress σa 0.086 0.063 0.077
3rd principal stress σa − 0.096 − 0.034 -0.067
Fiber stress σa 0.214 0.269 0.314
Stress magnitude σa 0.401 0.317 0.462
Von Mises stress σa 0.285 0.206 0.318
1st principal stress Sp+Sa 0.553 0.374 0.249 0.333 0.517 0.483
2nd principal stress Sp+Sa 0.388 0.315 0.308 0.280 0.469 0.399
3rd principal stress Sp+Sa 0.041 0.145 0.149 0.266 0.133 0.289
Fiber stress Sp+Sa 0.532 0.390 0.272 0.358 0.515 0.504
Stress magnitude Sp+Sa 0.595 0.456 0.282 0.393 0.569 0.578
Von Mises stress Sp+Sa 0.576 0.375 0.174 0.185 0.474 0.365

Shown is total Cauchy stress (σp+σa), passive Cauchy stress (σp), active Cauchy stress (σa), and total second Piola-Kirchhoff stress (Sp+Sa). For each the stress magnitude, first, second, and third principal stress, fiber stress, and von Mises stress is computed. Spearman-ρ values for correlation: inverse of wall thickness (Wt), inverse of curvature (C), inverse of (thickness × curvature) (WtC) each versus stress at inflation (ρinfl) and contraction (ρcont). Active stress is 0 at the point of inflation, hence, results are omitted