. 2019 Nov 20;19(3):861–874. doi: 10.1007/s10237-019-01254-x

Table 3.

Trabecular tissue properties reported in the literature and identified in this study: initial tissue modulus $E_{0}$ , initial tensile yield strain, yield strain asymmetry, and hardening modulus $E_{hard}$

Property	Literature	Reference(s)	This study
$E_{0}$ (GPa)	1–15	Lucchinetti et al. (2000)	7.3–13.5
$ε_{0}^{+}$ (%)	0.4–2.6	Frank et al. (2018)	0.68
$ε_{0}^{+}$ (%)	0.4–2.6	Carretta et al. (2013)	0.68
$ε_{0}^{+} / ε_{0}^{-}$	0.4, 2 / 3	Schwiedrzik et al. (2016)	0.76
$ε_{0}^{+} / ε_{0}^{-}$	0.62	Bayraktar et al. (2004)	0.76
$E_{hard} [E_{0}]$	0.05	Bayraktar et al. (2004)	0.05