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. 2020 May 6;3(5):e204192. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.4192

Table 3. HCV-Associated Health Outcomes in 2030 by Treatment Scenarioa.

Outcome Mean (95% CI)
End of 2017 Optimistic Aggressive Gradual decrease Rapid decrease Very aggressive
HCV infection prevalence 180 142 (122 786-196 862) 37 246 (671-51 055) 26 291 (520-40 125) 37 721 (667-51 543) 59 618 (14 977-73 495) 1262 (436-10 987)
Fibrosis stage
F0 34 755 (21 547-50 911) 5073 (522-8384) 4020 (464-6954) 5218 (521-8561) 7527 (2395-11 629) 805 (408-2447)
F1 63 750 (41 323-79 381) 8508 (49-14 422) 6044 (27-10 860) 8676 (44-14 587) 13 794 (3048-21 290) 158 (20-2765)
F2 29 345 (17 540-31 571) 5799 (8-8990) 4039 (1-6971) 5881 (4-9038) 9447 (1963-13 244) 76 (1-1808)
F3 29 409 (10 677-39 383) 8409 (9-10 916) 5780 (0-8225) 8480 (4-10 986) 13 640 (2839-16 587) 106 (0-2108)
F4 18 955 (5637-27 106) 7978 (11-10 045) 5390 (0-7379) 7983 (5-10 068) 12 856 (2421-15 374) 98 (0-1889)
Decompensated cirrhosis
Total 2350 (623-3859) 838 (150-1149) 580 (132-836) 828 (150-1138) 1292 (274-1755) 252 (121-363)
Viremic HCV 2241 (554-3734) 630 (1-908) 363 (0-588) 621 (0-897) 1108 (130-1521) 6 (0-112)
Cured HCV 110 (71-145) 208 (110-294) 217 (113-307) 207 (109-292) 184 (99-258) 247 (120-336)
Hepatocellular carcinoma
Total 1310 (530-2282) 640 (188-893) 527 (176-714) 638 (187-896) 841 (276-1257) 314 (160-426)
Viremic HCV 1176 (421-2104) 380 (1-618) 254 (0-421) 379 (1-616) 611 (116-988) 5 (0-84)
Cured HCV 135 (91-174) 260 (144-358) 273 (148-374) 259 (142-356) 231 (130-315) 309 (160-417)
Liver transplant 511 (288-563) 470 (1-514) 398 (1-514) 483 (1-525) 635 (215-660) 8 (0-129)
Liver-associated death
Total 1215 (400-1788) 755 (249-939) 636 (227-803) 752 (249-936) 966 (334-1201) 434 (207-599)
Viremic HCV 1124 (338-1674) 389 (0-504) 253 (0-355) 387 (0-506) 640 (103-796) 5 (0-79)
Cured HCV 91 (61-114) 466 (189-515) 384 (195-541) 365 (188-512) 327 (173-453) 430 (206-595)
Year of outcome achievement
90% diagnosed with HCVb 2022 2022 2022 2022 2022
80% treated for HCV 2030 2028 2030 2034 2027
80% decrease in HCV incidenceb 2025 2025 2025 2025 2025
65% decrease in liver-associated death
Viremic HCV only 2030 2028 2030 2034 2026
Viremic and cured HCV 2034 2033 2034 2040 2030
Year of all target outcome achievement
Viremic HCV only 2030 2028 2030 2034 2027
Viremic and cured HCV 2034 2033 2034 2040 2030

Abbreviations: F0, stage 0 fibrosis (no fibrosis); F1, stage 1 fibrosis (portal fibrosis without septa); F2, stage 2 fibrosis (portal fibrosis with few septa); F3, stage 3 fibrosis (portal fibrosis with numerous septa but without cirrhosis); F4, stage 4 fibrosis (cirrhosis); HCV, hepatitis C virus.

a

Best estimate.

b

Fixed within model.