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. 2020 Mar 2;102(5):988–994. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.19-0007

Table 1.

Demographic characteristics of participants

(n = 401) Mean/SD (%)
Age (years) 47.0 ± 13.0
Gender (female) 251 65.6
Education
 College and above 130 32.4
 High school 126 31.4
 Middle school 122 30.4
 Primary school 20 5.0
 Illiteracy 3 0.8
Medical insurance
 Social health insurance 304 75.8
 Public expense 18 4.5
 New rural cooperative 46 11.5
 Own expense 20 5.0
 Commercial medical insurance 7 1.8
 Others 6 1.5
Marriage status
 Married 327 81.6
 Single 48 12.0
 Divorced or widowed 26 6.5
Years diagnosed with HBV 10.7 ± 9.5
Hepatitis B stage
 Chronic hepatitis B 375 93.8
 Chronic hepatitis B with cirrhosis 246 61.1
 Hepatic carcinoma 2 0.5
Drink (yes) 50 12.5
Other chronic diseases
 Have chronic diseases* 106 26.4
 No chronic diseases 295 73.6
See doctor in the last 12 months because of HBV 188 46.9
See doctor if follow-up service is provided (yes) 273 68.6

HBV = hepatitis B virus.

* Any of diabetes, hypertension, coronary heart disease, stroke, osteoporosis, or other chronic diseases.