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. 2020 Mar 5;32:e10. doi: 10.35371/aoem.2020.32.e10

Table 3. ORs and 95% CIs of seafood consumption in individuals with high urinary concentration of BPA (male: ≥ 2.4 μg/g creatinine, female: ≥ 3.2 μg/g creatinine) compared to low urinary concentration of BPA.

Category Men Women
Unadjusted Multivariate adjusted model Unadjusted Multivariate adjusted model
Consumption of large fish and tuna
Rarely 1 1 1 1
≤ Once a week 0.78 (0.60–1.02) 0.79 (0.59–1.05) 0.91 (0.71–1.17) 0.82 (0.62–1.09)
> Once a week 1.72 (1.01–2.92) 1.97 (1.12–3.48) 1.52 (0.78–2.95) 1.27 (0.61–2.61)
Consumption of fish
Rarely 1 1 1 1
≤ Once a week 0.68 (0.43–1.06) 0.66 (0.42–1.02) 1.15 (0.79–1.68) 1.12 (0.76–1.65)
> Once a week 0.69 (0.42–1.12) 0.66 (0.41–1.07) 1.32 (0.90–1.93) 1.27 (0.87–1.87)
Consumption of crustacean
Rarely 1 1 1 1
≤ Once a week 1.12 (0.87–1.44) 1.10 (0.85–1.41) 1.29 (1.00–1.66) 1.23 (0.96–1.59)
> Once a week 1.11 (0.48–2.57) 1.11 (0.48–2.58) 0.73 (0.42–1.28) 0.71 (0.40–1.24)
Consumption of seaweed
Rarely 1 1 1 1
≤ Once a week 1.30 (0.75–2.25) 1.28 (0.73–2.22) 1.52 (0.79–2.93) 1.43 (0.72–2.82)
> Once a week 1.41 (0.83–2.40) 1.38 (0.80–2.37) 1.17 (0.61–2.26) 1.08 (0.54–2.14)
Consumption of shellfish
Rarely 1 1 1 1
≤ Once a week 1.05 (0.80–1.38) 1.02 (0.77–1.34) 1.09 (0.86–1.38) 1.05 (0.83–1.33)
> Once a week 1.61 (1.00–2.59) 1.53 (0.94–2.48) 1.47 (0.92–2.37) 1.44 (0.91–2.29)
Consumption of other seafood items
Rarely 1 1 1 1
≤ Once a week 1.02 (0.78–1.34) 0.99 (0.75–1.31) 1.10 (0.86–1.41) 1.02 (0.79–1.32)
> Once a week 1.81 (1.16–2.83) 1.74 (1.10–2.75) 0.89 (0.49–1.60) 0.81 (0.46–1.44)

Multivariate adjusted model: adjusted for age, BMI, household income, marital status, smoking, alcohol, exercise, and consumption of frozen food and canned food.

OR: odds ratio; CI: confidence interval; BPA: bisphenol A; BMI: body mass index.