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. 2020 Apr 26;10(4):e035280. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2019-035280

Table 1.

Characteristics of people with and without co-occurring intellectual disabilities and autism

People without co-occurring intellectual disabilities and autism
n=5 289 694 (100%)
Number (%)
People with co-occurring intellectual disabilities and autism
n=5709 (100%)
Number (%)
Gender*
 Males 2 563 675 (48.5) 3769 (66.0)
 Females 2 726 019 (51.5) 1940 (44.0)
Age groups* (years)
 0–15 913 969 (17.3) 2362 (41.4)
 16–24 631 094 (11.9) 1394 (24.4)
 25–34 666 725 (12.6) 602 (10.5)
 35–44 734 304 (13.9) 450 (7.9)
 45–54 786 355 (14.9) 401 (7.0)
 55–64 667 157 (12.6) 256 (4.5)
 65+ 890 090 (16.8) 244 (4.3)
Country of birth*
 UK 4 920 614 (93.0) 5505 (96.4)
 Other Europe 172 160 (3.3) 83 (1.5)
 Africa 46 708 (0.9) 34 (0.6)
 Middle East and Asia 104 480 (2.0) 50 (0.9)
 The Americas and the Caribbean 33 325 (0.6) 28 (0.5)
 Other 12 407 (0.2) 9 (0.2)
Ethnicity
 White 5 078 910 (96.0) 5497 (96.3)
 Asian 140 542 (2.7) 136 (2.4)
 Mixed/multiple ethnicities 19 775 (0.4) 40 (0.7)
 African 29 615 (0.6) 23 (0.4)
 Caribbean or black 6536 (0.1) 4 (0.1)
 Other ethnic groups 14 316 (0.3) 9 (0.2)

*People with co-occurring intellectual disabilities and autism versus people without co-occurring intellectual disabilities and autism; p<0.01.