Table 1.
Study | Population | Variables | Intervention | Results |
---|---|---|---|---|
Ringström et al. (2010) Structured patient education is superior to written information in the management of patients with irritable bowel syndrome: a randomized controlled study. Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol. (28) | 143 (87% female) | Quality of life Anxiety Depressive symptoms |
Group education vs. IBS-manual | Group education: Increase of knowledge after 3 and 6 months, reduction of symptom-specific anxiety. No difference in groups: quality of life, anxiety, depressive complaints. |
Labus et al. (2013) Randomised clinical trial: symptoms of the irritable bowel syndrome are improved by a psychoeducation group intervention. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. (27) | 69 (72% female) | Somatic symptoms Depressive symptoms Quality of life |
5 weeks: psychoeducation + elements of CBT + progressive muscle relaxation vs. control group | After treatment: significant reduction of somatic complaints, depressive symptoms, and improvement of quality of life. |