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. 2019 Sep 30;5:30. doi: 10.18332/tpc/112249

Table 3.

Display of the process of extracting a theme from semantic units, codes, and related categories

Theme Category Subcategory Code Semantic units
Participatory dialogue Perceived advantages Be healthier Fewer physical complications You get better, you do not have a headache, and your blood pressure is set, your whole body gets less damaged, your illness falls.
Lower cost Save money in your pocket You have low cost, do not waste money, you have savings.
Saving time If you save time, you have more time, do not waste time.
Have a healthier friend You meet friends, whom you look for, do not like a friend, you find a new friend.
Better social image Family acceptance You are proud of your predominance. You do not blame your family. Your family will be better off.
Doing better homework Trying to learn more about homework.
Perceived disadvantages Lower fun Lose friend If I let him down, I do not have to be with my comrades, my friends are getting away.
Losing fun Have fun with all the Iranian youths. Other fun for us. This is a great place to relax. It’s fun.
Physical and psychological dependence The physical dependence on nicotine I’m annoying. I’m so angry with my nicotine. Well, you’re addicted to being bullied like a headache.
Psychological dependence on nicotine The disadvantage of this is when you will only be living and doing it.
Believing in individual ability If I do not, I will not cut it if I do not want to.
Behavioural confidence Self-efficacy Strong will and belief Resist temptation If I go in front of my friends and even the conditions and availability of WP is possible, I can reduce it or less to beat it.
Physical environment change Context suitable for consumption Availability More supply Get some WP anywhere and stay tuned.
Cheapness Low price WP is not expensive. With a little money, he can hookah.
Emotional transformation Pleasant feeling WPS Enjoyment of consumption Better mood due to consumption Make me feel so trickier to make me feel better.
Enjoy preparing Excitement for making WP Making and preparing for it has a special pleasure.
Action for change Active reflection and reflective behaviour Monitor the WPS Having an incentive due to the amount of consumption I wrote this to the energy editor. I was happy to have this writing a jolt.
Social environment change Social support Emotional support Compassionate friend My relationship with my friends is high. I have a relationship with them so that I can use their knowledge and understanding to reduce my WPS.
Informational support Awareness of the friend’s side I have a friend who says that this is the case. Any advice or advice he makes is important.