Table 3. emm type distribution of the macrolide-susceptible and macrolide-resistant group A streptococcal isolates.

emm Type	n	Macrolide-susceptiblea	Macrolide-resistanta	Residualb	P value	Adjusted P valuec
emm1	92	91 (21.1)	1 (1.2)	-4.4	<0.001	<0.001
emm89	71	66 (15.3)	5 (5.9)	-2.3	0.021	0.300
emm4	65	60 (13.9)	5 (5.9)	-2.0	0.049	0.586
emm12	60	51 (11.8)	9 (10.6)	-0.3	0.749	1.000
emm28	58	21 (4.9)	37 (43.5)	10.3	<0.001	<0.001
emm3	56	56 (13.0)	0 (0)	-3.5	<0.001	0.006
emm75	30	29 (6.7)	1 (1.2)	-2.0	0.046	0.644
emm6	24	24 (5.5)	0 (0)	-2.2	0.026	0.365
emm77	23	0 (0)	23 (27)	11.1	<0.001	<0.001
emm2	14	14 (3.2)	0 (0)	-1.7	0.092	1.000
emm11	11	8 (1.8)	3 (3.5)	1.0	0.327	1.000
emm87	4	4 (0.9)	0 (0)	-0.9	0.373	1.000
emm48	2	2 (0.5)	0 (0)	-0.6	0.530	1.000
Other	7	6 (1.4)d	1 (1.2)e	-0.2	0.877	1.000
Total	517	432 (100.0)	85 (100.0)

^a Number, percent in parentheses

^b Standardized residuals method [36] for the significance of difference between macrolide-susceptible and macrolide-resistant rates

^c Bonferroni correction for multiple comparisons

^d emm Type (number of isolates): emm8 (n = 1); emm44 (n = 1); emm65 (n = 1); emm76 (n = 1); emm118 (n = 1); emm192 (n = 1)

^e emm Type (number of isolates): emm58 (n = 1)