Table 3.
Meal | Pellet | P-value | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Form Delivery | Dry3 | Mixing tank4 | Trough5 | Dry3 | Mixing tank4 | Trough5 | SEM | Sampling location × feed form | Sampling location | Feed form |
LAB | 3.30b | 6.77c | 8.45d | 2.29a | 6.92c | 8.31d | 0.219 | 0.03 | 0.001 | 0.07 |
Enterobacteriaceae | 5.24b,c | 5.09b | 6.09b,c | 3.26a | 5.15b,c | 6.18c | 0.276 | 0.001 | 0.001 | 0.01 |
Yeast | 3.92b | 3.64a,b | 5.20c | 3.12a | 3.63a,b | 5.35c | 0.178 | 0.01 | 0.001 | 0.07 |
Mold | 3.75 | 4.17 | 4.42 | 3.00 | 4.01 | 4.32 | 0.213 | 0.14 | 0.001 | 0.03 |
1 Escherichia coli counts were omitted from this analysis due to normality issues with the data. Therefore, a logistic procedure was used to calculate the likelihood of presence or absence of E. coli in the mixing tank or dry feed compared to in the trough and these data are presented in the text.
2Values are the mean of data from samples taken on days 1, 27, and 57 of batch 1 and on the same days during batch 2, i.e., from 6 time points.
3Dry: represents dry feed samples collected from the storage bins used for preparing liquid feed and bagged diets used for feeding dry and wet/dry feed.
4Mixing tank: represents samples of liquid feed collected at the end of the agitation process.
5Trough: represents samples taken from liquid-fed troughs only, collected approximately three hours after feed-out.
a,b,c,dWithin each row, values that do not share a common superscript are significantly different (P < 0.05).