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. 2020 May 7;11(5):335. doi: 10.1038/s41419-020-2549-2

Fig. 2. Upregulation of NT5DC2 facilitated HCC cell proliferation in vitro and HCC cell growth in vivo, while NT5DC2 knockdown reversed this process.

Fig. 2

a, b MHCC97H and PLC/RLF/5 cell lines were overexpressed with GFP (CON) or GFP-tagged NT5DC2 (OE). Verification of NT5DC2 overexpression (OE) in MHCC97H and PLC/RLF/5 cell lines at both the mRNA (a) and protein levels (b). c, d Verification of NT5DC2 knockdown (shRNA) in MHCC97H and PLC/RLF/5 cell lines at both the mRNA (c) and protein levels (d). e CCK8 assays for cell proliferation of MHCC97H-NT5DC2-overexpression and PLC/RLF/5-NT5DC2-overexpression cells compared with their vector controls (CON). NT5DC2 promoted liver cancer cell proliferation in vitro. f CCK8 assays for cell proliferation of MHCC97H-NT5DC2-knockdown and PLC/RLF/5-NT5DC2-knockdown cells compared with their vector controls. NT5DC2 knockdown inhibited liver cancer cell proliferation in vitro. g Clone formation of MHCC97H-NT5DC2-overexpression and PLC/RLF/5-NT5DC2-overexpression cells compared with their vector controls. NT5DC2 promoted cell clone formation in vitro. h Clone formation of MHCC97H-NT5DC2-knockdown and PLC/RLF/5-NT5DC2-knockdown cells compared with their vector controls. NT5DC2 knockdown inhibited cell clone formation in vitro. i MHCC97H cells with NT5DC2 overexpression (OE) or its vector control (CON) were subcutaneously implanted into nude mice, and the tumors were harvested 3 weeks later (left). Compared with the controls, NT5DC2 overexpression significantly promoted tumor growth (right). j MHCC97H cells with NT5DC2 knockdown (shRNA) or its vector control (scramble) were subcutaneously implanted into nude mice, and the tumors were harvested 5 weeks later (left). Compared with the controls, NT5DC2 knockdown significantly inhibited tumor growth (right). k Tumor slides were analyzed via immunohistochemistry for PCNA expression (left). Compared with the controls, NT5DC2 overexpression significantly increased the proportions of PCNA-positive cells, while NT5DC2 knockdown significantly decreased the proportions of PCNA-positive cells (right). *p < 0.05; **p < 0.01; ***p < 0.001.