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. 2020 May 7;10:7730. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-64730-w

Table 1.

Vibrational bands and their assignments for spectra collected from leaves and seeds of peanuts.

Band (cm−1) Vibrational mode Assignment
480 C-C-O and C-C-C Deformations; Related to glycosidic ring skeletal deformations δ(C-C-C) + τ(C-O) Scissoring of C-C-C and out-of-plane bending of C-O Carbohydrates22
520 ν(C-O-C) Glycosidic Cellulose23
747 γ(C–O-H) of COOH Pectin24
849–853 (C6–C5–O5–C1–O1) Pectin25
917 ν(C-O-C) In plane, symmetric Cellulose, phenylpropanoids23
964–969 δ(CH2) Aliphatics26,27
1000–1005 In-plane CH3 rocking of polyene aromatic ring of phenylalanine Carotenoids28; protein
1048 ν(C-O) + ν(C-C) + δ(C-O-H) Cellulose, phenylpropanoids23
1080 ν(C-O) + ν(C-C) + δ(C-O-H) Carbohydrates22
1115–1119 Sym ν(C-O-C), C-O-H bending Cellulose23
1155 C-C Stretching; v(C-O-C), v(C-C) in glycosidic linkages, asymmetric ring breathing Carotenoids28,carbohydrates29
1185 ν(C-O-H) Next to aromatic ring + σ(CH) Phenylpropanoids30,31
1218 δ(C-C-H) Aliphatics26, xylan30
1265 Guaiacyl ring breathing, C-O stretching (aromatic); -C=C− Phenylpropanoids32, unsaturated fatty acids19
1286 δ(C-C-H) Aliphatics26
1301 δ(C-C-H) + δ(O-C-H) + δ(C-O-H) Carbohydrates22,33
1327 δCH2 Bending Aliphatics, cellulose, phenylpropanoids23
1339 ν(C-O); δ(C-O-H) Carbohydrates22
1387 δCH2 Bending Aliphatics26
1443–1446 δ(CH2) + δ(CH3) Aliphatics26
1526 -C=C- (in plane) Carotenoids34,35
1606–1632 ν(C-C) Aromatic ring + σ(CH) Phenylpropanoids36,37
1654–1660 -C=C-, C=O Stretching, amide I Unsaturated fatty acids19, proteins34
1682 COOH Carboxylic acids
1748 C=O Stretching Esters, aldehydes, carboxylic acids and ketones38

Identification of nematode resistance and Raman-based selection for high O/L ratios.