Table 2.
entry | thiol | amide X= | *Ir(lll) | kPCET amide(M−1s−1) | KA amide(M−1) | kPCET thiol(M−1s−1) | KA thiol(M−1) | Q0 | % yieldb | % recoveryb |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | PhSH | H | Ir-1 | 8.4×109 | 1050 | 9.5×109 | 200 | 96 : 4 | 100 | 0 |
2 | PhSH | COMe | Ir-1 | 3.0×109 | 1500 | 9.5×109 | 200 | 91 : 9 | 100 | 0 |
3 | PhSH | CN | Ir-1 | 9.3×108 | 3550 | 9.5×109 | 200 | 87 : 13 | 100 | 0 |
4 | PhSH | H | Ir-2 | 1.1×109 | 1050 | 3.6×109 | 200 | 86 : 12 | 100 | 0 |
5 | PhSH | COMe | Ir-2 | 1.8×108 | 1500 | 3.6×109 | 200 | 62 : 38 | 80 | 9 |
6 | PhSH | CN | Ir-2 | 6.8×107 | 3550 | 3.6×109 | 200 | 57 : 43 | 8 | 85 |
7 | 3,5-(CF3)2C6H3SH | H | Ir-1 | 8.4×109 | 1050 | 8.3×109 | 2100 | 78 : 22 | 95 | 0 |
8 | 3,5-(CF3)2C6H3SH | H | Ir-2 | 1.1×109 | 1050 | 2.2×109 | 2100 | 64 : 36 | 85 | 0 |
9 | 3,5-(CF3)2C6H3SH | COMe | Ir-1 | 3.0×109 | 1500 | 8.3×109 | 2100 | 56 : 44 | 60 | 30 |
10 | 3,5-(CF3)2C6H3SH | CN | Ir-1 | 9.3×108 | 3550 | 8.3×109 | 2100 | 47 : 53 | 13 | 62 |
11 | 3,5-(CF3)2C6H3SH | COMe | Ir-2 | 1.8×108 | 1500 | 2.2×109 | 2100 | 23 : 77 | 10 | 47 |
12 | 3,5-(CF3)zC6H3SH | CN | Ir-2 | 6.8×107 | 3550 | 2.2×109 | 2100 | 18 : 82 | 0 | 84 |
13 | C6F5SH | H | Ir-1 | 8.4×109 | 1050 | 4.0×109 | 5600 | 75 : 25 | 91 | 0 |
14 | C6F5SH | H | Ir-2 | 1.1×109 | 1050 | 1.0×109 | 5600 | 61 : 39 | 61 | 23 |
15 | C6F5SH | COMe | Ir-1 | 3.0×109 | 1500 | 4.0×109 | 5600 | 56 : 44 | 17 | 70 |
16 | C6F6SH | CN | Ir-1 | 9.3×108 | 3550 | 4.0×109 | 5600 | 44 : 56 | 3 | 54 |
17 | C6F5SH | COMe | Ir-2 | 1.8×108 | 1500 | 1.0×109 | 5600 | 24 : 76 | trace | 54 |
18 | C6F5SH | CN | Ir-2 | 6.8×107 | 3550 | 1.0×109 | 5600 | 18 : 82 | 0 | 88 |
In the following two entries, [thiol] = 0.04 M, [base] = 0.005 M | ||||||||||
19 | PhSH | H | Ir-2 | 1.1×109 | 1050 | 3.6×109 | 200 | 81 : 19 | 100 | 0 |
20 | C6F6SH | H | Ir-2 | 1.1×109 | 1050 | 1.0×109 | 5600 | 35 : 65 | 15 | 50 |
Reactions performed on 0.05 mmol scale.
Yield and recovery assessed after 12h by 1H-NMR relative to an internal standard.