Table 1.
Dimensions of the Socio-ecological framework | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Individual stressors | Interpersonal stressors | Community stressors | Environmental stressors | Health system and policy stressors | |
Physical |
The burden of work and lack of rest Physical aches and pains |
Abusive husband, lack of physical support Inability to give good care for other children |
No physical support from community members |
Physical accessibility barriers Difficulty in public transport facilities |
|
Emotional | Guilt, blame, worry regarding the future of the child with a disability |
Emotional abuse by spouse The guilt of not being able to care for other children |
Sense of isolation in society | Worried about how to get around with the child | |
Social | Blame by society on the parents | Blame by the society that she is not caring for the family | Discrimination in society | Non-inclusive spaces | Lack of social support groups |
Financial | Unable to work, the financial burden borne by the individual | Lack of job options that help the caregivers have flexible hours | Disability welfare support insufficient | ||
Informational | Lack of knowledge about caregiving options | Lack of support groups and information |