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. 2020 May 8;10:7770. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-64734-6

Table 4.

Wilcoxon scores, rank sums (Dwass, Steel, Critchlow-Fligner Method) relating to aluminium data (μg/g dry wt.) for unweighted observations and individual means.

Unweighted Observations
Disease sAD+n = 1394 sAD-n = 1322
ASD v fAD 0.3912 0.3912
ASD v Control <0.0001 <0.0001
ASD v sAD 0.0002 0.0068
ASD v MS 0.0697 0.0697
fAD v Control <0.0001 <0.0001
fAD v sAD 0.0043 0.3970
fAD v MS 0.5880 0.5880
Control v sAD 0.0001 <0.0001
Control v MS <0.0001 <0.0001
sAD v MS 0.1071 1.0000
Individual Means
Disease sAD+n = 111 sAD-n = 111
ASD v fAD 0.9171 0.9171
ASD v Control 0.0123 0.0123
ASD v sAD 0.1649 0.2936
ASD v MS 0.9987 0.9987
fAD v Control 0.0020 0.0020
fAD v sAD 0.0956 0.2198
fAD v MS 0.9940 0.9940
Control v sAD 0.0006 <0.0001
Control v MS <0.0001 <0.0001
sAD v MS 0.0056 0.0347

Control - control group; sAD- sporadic Alzheimer’s disease (including negative values); sAD+- sporadic Alzheimer’s disease (negative values adjusted to LOQ); sAD–sporadic Alzheimer’s disease (negative values excluded); ASD- autism spectrum disorder; fAD - familial Alzheimer’s disease; MS - multiple sclerosis. Significant P values are shown in bold typescript.