Table 2.
Comparison of Mean Macular Thickness in Each Group
| Parameter | Pregnant with GDM | Healthy Pregnant Women | Healthy Non-Pregnant Women | *p-value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean (SD) | ||||
| Average | 273.83 (14.42) | 275.10 (15.27) | 276.03 (12.25) | 0.639 |
| Foveal | 236.08 (16.44) | 237.26 (22.42) | 240.66 (20.95) | 0.360 |
| Superior inner | 313.77 (15.15) | 311.31 (19.69) | 314.49 (15.72) | 0.500 |
| Inferior inner | 308.88 (16.10) | 309.07 (16.88) | 310.56 (15.12) | 0.791 |
| Temporal inner | 299.54 (15.26) | 298.29 (17.04) | 301.36 (13.66) | 0.492 |
| Nasal inner | 313.42 (18.30) | 313.06 (18.30) | 315.17(15.28) | 0.716 |
| Superior outer | 277.87 (13.87) | 276.89 (14.67) | 278.10 (14.23) | 0.864 |
| Inferior outer | 264.87 (14.87) | 269.44 (18.97) | 266.27 (14.22) | 0.212 |
| Temporal outer | 255.59 (13.87) | 255.74 (13.22) | 256.89 (13.15) | 0.818 |
| Nasal outer | 295.21 (14.95) | 295.17(17.44) | 295.03 (15.28) | >0.950 |
Notes: *One way ANOVA, p<0.05 is significant.
Abbreviations: GDM, gestational diabetes mellitus; SD, standard deviation.