Table 1.
Variable | N | % |
---|---|---|
Total | 447 | 100 |
Age, years | ||
18–39 | 92 | 20.6 |
40–49 | 73 | 16.3 |
50–64 | 138 | 30.9 |
65+ | 144 | 32.2 |
Male sex | 212 | 47.4 |
Race | ||
White | 273 | 61.1 |
Black | 47 | 10.5 |
Asian | 10 | 2.2 |
Other | 36 | 8.1 |
Comorbidities | ||
Diabetes | 118 | 26.4 |
Myocardial infarction | 41 | 9.2 |
COPD and/or asthma | 100 | 22.4 |
Coronary artery disease or atherosclerosis | 107 | 23.9 |
Cerebrovascular disease | 88 | 19.7 |
Congestive heart failure | 57 | 12.8 |
Liver disease | 49 | 11.0 |
Pulmonary embolism | 6 | 1.3 |
Deep vein thrombosis | 5 | 1.1 |
Any bleeding event | 232 | 51.9 |
Intracranial hemorrhage | 7 | 1.6 |
Gastrointestinal hemorrhage | 66 | 14.8 |
Hematuria | 49 | 11 |
Ecchymosis | 43 | 9.6 |
Epistaxis | 19 | 4.3 |
Previous ITP Therapies | ||
Any rescue therapya | 187 | 41.8 |
IV anti-D | 4 | 0.9 |
IVIg | 21 | 4.7 |
IV steroids | 159 | 35.6 |
Platelet transfusion | 25 | 5.6 |
Oral corticosteroids | 240 | 53.7 |
Rituximab | 7 | 1.6 |
Splenectomy | 2 | 0.4 |
Number of Non-Rescue Therapiesb | ||
0 | 205 | 45.9 |
1 | 231 | 51.7 |
2 | 9 | 2 |
3 | 2 | 0.4 |
4+ | 0 | 0 |
Platelet Measurements | ||
Lowest platelet count in 60 days prior to diagnosis, (109/L) | ||
Median (IQR) | 85 | (38.8, 125.0) |
Missing | 103 | 23 |
Notes: aAny rescue therapy included IV anti-D; IVIg; IV steroids; platelet transfusion. bThere were no administrations of danazol, mycophenolate mofetil, vinca alkaloids (vincristine or vinblastine), or alemtuzumab. Less than 1% had a prior administration of azathioprine, cyclosporine A, cyclophosphamide, or dapsone.
Abbreviations: Anti-D, Rho(D) immune globulin; COPD, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; IQR, interquartile range; ITP, immune thrombocytopenia; IV, intravenous; IVIg, intravenous immunoglobulin.