Razazian 2016.
Methods | Study design: parallel design Number of arms: 2 Treatment arm: fluoxetine (SSRI) Control arm: matched placebo |
Participants | Geographical location: Iran Setting: inpatient Stroke criteria: acute Ischemic stroke, in MCA region Method of stroke diagnosis: confirmed by radiological imaging (CT) Time since stroke: not reported Inclusion criteria: 1) stroke in MCA region that leads to monoparesis, hemiparesis or hemiplegia, 2) stable condition Exclusion criteria: 1) death, 2) pregnancy, 3) poor compliance with drugs and physiotherapy, 4) potential drug complications, 5) metabolic disease, 6) stroke in anterior cerebral artery or posterior cerebral artery Depression criteria: not reported. Total number randomised in this trial: 172 Number randomised in treatment group: 86 Number randomised to control group: 86 Total number included in final analysis: 150 Number included in treatment group for final analysis: 75 Number included in control group for final analysis: 75 |
Interventions | Treatment: fluoxetine (SSRI) 20 mg once per day orally Control: matched placebo Treatment duration: 90 days Follow‐up: not reported |
Outcomes | Primary outcome
Secondary outcomes
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Notes |
BDI: Beck Depression Inventory
BI: Barthel Index
CNS: central nervous system
CT: computed tomography
HDRS: Hamilton Depression Rating Scale
MCA: middle cerebral artery
MMSE: Mini Mental State Examination
MRI: magnetic resonance imaging
mRS: Modified Rankin Scale
NIHSS: National Institute of Health Stroke Scale
SD: standard deviation
SSRI: Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors
USA: United States of America