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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Surg. 2019 Nov 11;220(1):153–160. doi: 10.1016/j.amjsurg.2019.11.023

Table 1.

Comparison of Variables Between Mastectomy + Radiotherapy (MXRT) and Radiotherapy Only (XRT) Groups in the Original Dataset and Matched Dataset

Original Dataset Matched Dataset
Variables MXRT XRT SMD* p-value MXRT XRT SMD* p-value
Number of Patients 244 (56.2) 190 (43.8) - - 173 (50.0) 173 (50.0) - -
Age 0.266 0.010 0.041 0.974
 <50 67 (27.4) 27 (14.2) 29 (16.8) 26 (15.0)
 50-59 78 (32.0) 68 (35.8) 64 (37.0) 64 (37.0)
 60-69 60 (24.6) 57 (30.0) 47 (27.2) 49 (28.3)
 >69 39 (16.0) 38 (20.0) 33 (19.1) 34 (19.7)
Race 0.057 0.445 0.059 0.858
 White 195 (79.9) 153 (80.5) 137 (79.2) 141 (81.5)
 Black 37 (15.2) 32 (16.8) 30 (17.3) 27 (15.6)
 Other 12 (4.9) 5 (2.6) 6 (3.5) 5 (2.9)
Charlson-Deyo Score 0.083 0.627 0.038 0.808
 0 201 (82.4) 163 (85.8) 147 (85.0) 146 (84.4)
 1 34 (13.9) 21 (11.1) 22 (12.7) 21 (12.1)
 ≥2 9 (3.7) 6 (3.2) 4 (2.3) 6 (3.5)
Facility Type 0.035 0.007 0.091 0.645
 Non-Academic 165 (67.6) 122 (64.2) 121 (69.9) 113 (65.3)
 Academic 62 (25.4) 65 (34.2) 49 (28.3) 57 (32.9)
 Unknown 17 (7.0) 3 (1.6) 3 (1.7) 3 (1.7)
Year of Diagnosis 0.045 0.642 0.049 0.646
 <2010 72 (29.5) 60 (31.6) 58 (33.5) 54 (31.2)
 ≥2010 172 (70.5) 130 (68.4) 115 (66.5) 119 (68.8)
Pathologic N Stage 0.030 0.917 0.021 0.711
 1 116 (47.5) 94 (49.5) 76 (43.9) 81 (46.8)
 2 69 (28.3) 51 (26.8) 55 (31.8) 48 (27.7)
 3 59 (24.2) 45 (23.7) 42 (24.3) 44 (25.4)
Clinical M Stage 0.094 0.337 <0.001 1.0
 cM0 235 (96.3) 186 (97.9) 169 (97.7) 169 (97.7)
 cMx 9 (3.7) 4 (2.1) 4 (2.3) 4 (2.3)
ER Status 0.007 0.154 0.055 0.578
 Negative 71 (29.1) 49 (25.8) 53 (30.6) 46 (26.6)
 Positive 155 (63.5) 134 (70.5) 111 (64.2) 120 (69.4)
 Unknown 18 (7.4) 7 (3.7) 9 (5.2) 7 (4.0))
PR Status 0.100 0.033 <0.001 0.690
 Negative 125 (51.2) 80 (42.1) 80 (46.2) 77 (44.5)
 Positive 100 (41.0) 101 (53.2) 82 (47.4) 88 (50.9)
 Unknown 19 (7.8) 9 (4.7) 11 (6.4) 8 (4.6)
HER2/neu Status 0.061 0.476 0.068 0.811
 Negative 116 (47.5) 99 (52.1) 84 (48.6) 90 (52.0)
 Positive 34 (13.9) 20 (10.5) 19 (11.0) 18 (10.4)
 Unknown 94 (38.5) 71 (37.4) 70 (40.4) 65 (37.6)
Hormonal Therapy 0.055 0.821 0.042 0.904
 No 91 (37.3) 67 (35.2) 67 (38.7) 63 (36.4)
 Yes 145 (59.4) 115 (60.5) 99 (57.2) 103 (59.5)
 Unknown 8 (3.3) 8 (4.2) 7 (4.0) 7 (4.0)
Chemotherapy 0.230 0.049 0.069 0.519
 No 22 (9.0) 31 (16.3) 20 (11.6) 24 (13.9)
 Yes 221 (90.6) 159 (83.7) 153 (88.4) 149 (86.1)
 Unknown 1 (0.4) 0 (0) - -
ALND§ 0.068 0.676 0.055 0.852
 No 83 (34.0) 72 (37.9) 59 (34.1) 64 (37.0)
 Yes 154 (63.1) 112 (58.9) 109 (63.0) 104 (60.1)
 Unknown 7 (2.9) 6 (3.2) 5 (2.9) 5 (2.9)
*

Standardized mean difference

Estrogen receptor

Progesterone receptor

§

Axillary lymph node dissection