Table 3.
Performance of first responders systems.
Name of system | Acceptance rates | First responders arrived prior to EMS | Time to arrival of first responders | CPR performed by first responders | AED attached by first responders | Shockable rhythm | ROSC | Survival to hospital discharge/30 days | Good neurological outcome (CPC 1–2) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GoodSAM18 | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | |
Momentum19, 29, 34 | n/a | 53.9% | 5.6 minb (Text message) 3.5 minb (App) |
n/a | n/a | 42% (Text message) 23%, 37% (App) |
n/a | 17% (Text Message) 28% (App) |
n/a |
Mobile Lifesaver Service (SMSlivräddare)21, 22, 43 | 29% | 45%, 23%, 26% | 6.3 minb 9.3 minc (App) |
30%, 13%, 27% | 9% | 19.3% | 29.4% | 11.2% | n/a |
Lee et al.a 23 | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | 19.8% | 13.1% | 12.7% | 8.3% |
AED-Alert24 | 28.3% | 40.4% | n/a | 34.6% | 3.5% | n/a | n/a | n/a | |
HartslagNu (HeartbeatNow)20, 25, 26, 31, 37, 39, 41 | n/a | n/a | n/a | 24.7%, 18% | 12%, 26.8%, 18% | 43%, 59.9%, 50% | 41.4% | 27.1% | n/a |
FirstAED27, 28, 38 | n/a | 94.3%, 89%, 95% | 4.1, 4.3 minb 5.8 minc |
n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | |
Good Samaritan30 | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | |
PulsePoint Respond32, 40 | 23% | n/a | n/a | 25% | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | |
Mobile Rescuers33 | n/a | 59% | 4 minb | n/a | n/a | 63% | n/a | n/a | |
myResponder35 | 29.3% | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | |
DAE RespondER42 | n/a | 19% | ∼2 minb in 25% of cases | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a |
Name of the app/system not found.
Direct to OHCA location for performing CPR.
After collecting an AED.
ROSC = return of spontaneous circulation, CPC = cerebral performance category, OHCA = out-of-hospital cardiac arrest, CPR = cardiopulmonary resuscitation.