Table 2.
Population | Number of publications | Number of patients | Sex (male/female) | Age | Key safety outcome |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Special populations | |||||
Pregnant [15, 17, 19] | 3 | 584 | Female; 13.5% paternal exposure [15, 17] | 31.1 years (mean) [15]; 45 years [19] | No evidence for increased rates of AEs |
Pediatric [24, 25] | 2 | 2 | 2/0 | 2 patients: 4 years (deficiency of the IL-36 receptor antagonist) [24]; 13 years (recalcitrant chronic erythrodermic PsO) [25] | Improved skin and no AEs |
Elderly [28] | 1 | 67 | 41/26 | 69.3 years (mean) | Safety profile consistent with general population |
Erythrodermic PsO [80–82] | 3 | 16 | 14/2 |
36–59 years (range across studies) [80, 81] 42.6 (11) years (mean [SD]) [82] |
Secukinumab is effective and safe |
Chronic illnesses | |||||
LTBI [36, 39, 40] | 3 | 154 | 9/3 [40] | 29–77 years (range) [40] | Only 1 patient reported LTBI |
HBV/HCV [39, 50–52] | 4 | 75 | 53/12 [50–52] | 42–66 years (range across studies) [50–52] | No virus reactivation in patients receiving antiviral prophylaxis |
HIV [58] | 1 | 1 | 0/1 | 48 years | Complete skin clearance and HIV viral load remained undetectable |
MS [63, 64] | 2 | 39 | 18/21 | 42 years [63]; 36.1 (9.8) years (mean [SD]) [64] | Reduced MRI lesions with secukinumab |
Malignancies | No available clinical data on secukinumab use in patients with PsO and comorbid malignancies |
Not all studies included demographic information for secukinumab-treated patients in special populations or with chronic illnesses
HBV hepatitis B virus, HCV hepatitis C virus, HIV human immunodeficiency virus, LTBI latent tuberculosis infection, MRI magnetic resonance imaging, MS multiple sclerosis, PsO psoriasis