Table 3.
The effect of CR on the level of oxidative-related cytokines in the serum of db/db mice.
db/m+ | db/db | db/db+Met (100 mg/kg) | db/db+CR (50 mg/kg) | |
---|---|---|---|---|
ROS (U/mL) | 329.3 ± 32.6 | 458.0 ± 42.3## | 306.3 ± 34.5** | 347.2 ± 37.9* |
MDA (nmol/mL) | 42.4 ± 5.2 | 68.8 ± 5.6### | 49.2 ± 4.5** | 50.3 ± 5.2* |
SOD (U/mL) | 120.8 ± 11.0 | 87.5 ± 9.5## | 106.9 ± 9.9* | 110.1 ± 9.3* |
CAT (U/mL) | 121.8 ± 11.5 | 52.1 ± 6.0### | 78.6 ± 8.2** | 70.9 ± 6.9** |
GSH-Px (U/mL) | 178.7 ± 14.5 | 143.8 ± 13.6# | 171.2 ± 16.9* | 178.9 ± 15.0* |
The data were analyzed using a one-way ANOVA and expressed as means ± SEMs (n = 12). #P < 0.05, ##P < 0.01, and ###P < 0.001 versus db/m+ mice, *P < 0.05 and **P < 0.01 versus non-treated db/db.