Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Mar 13.
Published in final edited form as: Ann Nutr Metab. 2020 Mar 13;76(1):30–36. doi: 10.1159/000506619

Table 2:

Descriptive data of biomarkers, work practices, and kidney function, averaged from all time points and their correlations with copeptin.

Plasma Copeptin
Characteristics N Mean (SD) r p-value
Change in Bodyweight 265 0.29 (3.18) −0.08 0.23
Urine Specific Gravity 265 1.005 (0.007) 0.58 <0.01
- > 1.020, n (%) 265 24 (9%)
Serum Osmolality, mmol/kg 264 280.07 (7.78) 0.40 <0.01
Serum Sodium, mmol/L 265 135.22 (3.63) 0.26 <0.01
Urine Sodium, mEq/L 252 23.56 (26.01) 0.38 <0.01
Creatine Kinase, U/L 264 403.80 (291.76) −0.01 0.82
Cane cut during shift, tons 202a 6.12 (2.26) −0.09 0.21
Water, liters 263 13.27 (5.33) −0.33 <0.01
Electrolyte fluid, liters b 260 2.50 (1.50) −0.32 <0.01
Number of sugar-sweetened beverages 257 0.45 (0.93) 0.03 0.60
Urine ACR, mg/mmol 252 2.58 (4.66) −0.01 0.86
Urine NGAL, ng/mL 253 9.71 (13.38) −0.01 0.88
Serum creatinine, µmol/Lc 265 85.75 (22.10) 0.49 <0.01
eGFR, ml/min/1.73 m2 265 105.73 (21.73) −0.44 <0.01
eGFR Categorized ≥ 60 (n= 251) < 60 (n=14) p-value*
Copeptin, pmol/L 4.73 (4.49) 12.37 (11.02) <0.01

Abbreviations: ACR: albumin-to-creatinine ratio; NGAL: neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin; eGFR: estimated glomerular filtration rate.

a

Reduced N since 20% of the participants are seeders and do not cut cane.

b

Electrolyte fluid was distributed in 500-ml bags.

c

Conversion factor for creatinine in μmol/L to mg/dL divide by 88.4

*

p-value based on Wilcoxon rank sums test.