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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 May 11.
Published in final edited form as: Glia. 2019 Jul 3;67(10):1933–1957. doi: 10.1002/glia.23671

TABLE 5.

Fatty acid metabolism and peroxisome genes reduced in Both:Control

Gene GO notes Best human ortholog
Cyp6a18 Oxygenase TBXAS1
eloF Fatty acid elongation/acyltransferase ELOVL1
CG16904 Fatty acid elongation/acyltransferase ELOVL7
Cyp4g1 Oxygenase CYP4V2
Uro Uricase Nonea
CG6690 Oxidase QSOX2
CG17560 Fatty acyl-CoA reductase, localizes to peroxisome FAR2
CG10097 Fatty acyl-CoA reductase, localizes to peroxisome FAR2
CG17562 Fatty acyl-CoA reductase, localizes to peroxisome FAR2
CG5103 None
CG15531 SCD
CG13091 Fatty acyl-CoA reductase, localizes to peroxisome FAR2
CG9458 Fatty acid elongation/acyltransferase ELOVL7
CG5122 Acetyltransferase, acyltransferase, localizes to peroxisome CRAT
CG6432 Dehydrogenase ACSS3
CG9459 Fatty acid elongation/acyltransferase ELOVL7
Elo68alpha Fatty acid elongation/acyltransferase ELOVL4
CG8517 Oxidoreductase None
CG31413 Oxidase QSOX2
Cyp312a1 Oxygenase CYP4B1, CYP4F11, CYP4F22, CYP4F12
CG4020 Fatty acyl-CoA reductase, localizes to peroxisome FAR1
CG10096 Fatty acyl-CoA reductase, localizes to peroxisome FAR2
CG17843 QSOX2
CG9314 Peroxidase, localizes to peroxisome CAT
CG34172 Oxidase COX7A1
Gld CHDH
CG8630 SCD
Se GSTO1
Lsp1beta Oxidase, Oxygenase None
a

Mouse ortholog is urate oxidase. This gene has been inactivated in humans due to mutation. Lack of the enzyme means that urate is the end product of purine metabolism in humans and represents a major antioxidant, with lower urate levels serving as a potential biomarker of Parkinson’s disease (Cipriani, Chen, & Schwarzschild, 2010).