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. 2020 May 11;7:8. doi: 10.1186/s40479-020-00124-8

Table 5.

Multivariate linear regressions modelling parenting competence by mental health variables (N = 284)

Parenting competency domains (PSOC)
Parenting satisfaction Parenting efficacy
b SE β t b SE β t
F(19,283) = 14.15***, R2 = .51 F(19,283) = 19.36***, R2 = .58
PID-5-BF Personality traits
 Negative affect −.05 .12 −.03 −.44 −.33 .13 −.17 −2.59*
 Detachment −.10 .14 −.05 −.70 −.27 .15 −.12 −1.75
 Antagonism .05 .15 .02 .33 .25 .16 .07 1.62
 Disinhibition −.36 .13 −.17 −2.86** −.31 .13 −.13 −2.35*
 Psychoticism .20 .12 .11 1.72 .08 .13 .04 .60
MSI-BPD BPD features .03 .16 .01 .18 .00 .17 .00 .00
MHI-5 Psychological wellbeing .36 .08 .29 4.42*** .42 .09 .29 4.82***
CTQ-SF Trauma history
 Emotional abuse .00 .09 .00 .01 .00 .09 .00 .01
 Physical abuse .08 .08 .07 1.08 .09 .08 .06 1.06
 Sexual abuse .07 .06 .07 1.30 −.05 .06 −.04 −.78
 Emotional neglect −.15 .12 −.09 −1.21 −.03 .13 −.02 −.24
 Physical neglect .07 .11 .04 .64 .11 .12 .06 .90
RQ Attachment style
 Secure .08 .20 .02 .38 −.80 .21 −.20 −3.81***
 Fearful .02 .21 .01 .09 −.08 .22 −.02 −.34
 Pre-occupied .10 .18 .03 .58 −.14 .19 −.03 −.73
 Dismissing −.01 .18 −.00 −.06 −.39 .19 −.10 −2.07*
PFRQ Reflective capacity
 Non-mentalizing −1.66 .39 −.23 −4.22*** −2.71 .42 −.33 −6.52***
 Certainty about mental states 2.21 .29 .36 7.61*** 1.13 .31 .16 3.69***
 Interest/curiosity in mental states .60 .40 .07 1.49 −.02 .43 −.00 −.05

Notes. *p < .05, **p < .01, ***p < .001. b = unstandardized regression coefficient, SE standard error of the mean, β standardised regression coefficient, R2 amount of variance accounted for in the dependent variable by each model. PSOC Parenting Sense of Competency Scale, PID-5-BF Personality Inventory for DSM-5 – Brief Form, MHI-5 Mental Health Inventory, CTQ-SF Childhood Trauma Questionnaire – Short Form, RQ Relationships Questionnaire, PRFQ Parental Reflective Functioning Questionnaire