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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: Asian Am J Psychol. 2019 Sep;10(3):239–248. doi: 10.1037/aap0000164

Table 2.

Linear Growth Curve Models for Recent Substance Use

Alcohol Cigarettes Marijuana Hard Drugs
Est. SE Est. SE Est. SE Est. SE
Initial Use
Intercept 0.574 0.294 0.782*** 0.060 0.593 0.221*** 0.943*** 0.285
Age (Years) 0.042 0.024 0.022 0.014 0.042 0.021 0.004 0.024
SES (Lunch) −0.005 0.021 0.037 0.024 0.043 0.036 0.019 0.022
Cohort 2 −0.044 0.041 −0.029 0.031 −0.097 0.076 0.045** 0.016
Cohort 3 −0.050 0.009 −0.009 0.022 −0.064 0.071 0.042*** 0.012
Linear Growth
Intercept −0.035 0.112 0.014 0.073 −0.065 0.094 0.049 0.070
Age (Years) 0.006 0.009 −0.002 0.006 0.008 0.008 −0.004 0.006
SES (Lunch) −0.011 0.013 0.013 0.010 −0.006 0.015 −0.001 0.003
Cohort 2 −0.002 0.009 0.006 0.005 −0.003 0.024 −0.009** 0.003
Cohort 3 −0.025** 0.009 0.020* 0.009 −0.011 0.021 0.000 0.003
N 374 374 374 374
*

p < .05

**

p < .01

***

p < .001