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. 2020 Apr 29;44(2):131–141. doi: 10.5535/arm.2020.44.2.131

Table 3.

Comparison of energy consumption

6MWT
30MWT
KAFO gait ReWalk gait p-value KAFO gait ReWalk gait p-value
HR 129.1±19.1 112.5±13.6 0.021* 143.9±14.6 118.6±14.6 0.001*
HRmax 145.3±19.3 124.8±16.1 0.006* 160.5±17.5 131.9±19.3 0.001*
PCI 5.6±3.2 4.7±1.4 0.425 8.3±3.3 5.7±1.8 0.067
VO2 (mL/kg/min) 11.8±1.8 9.0±2.1 0.001* 12.2±2.7 8.8±1.8 0.001*
VO2max (mL/kg/min) 22.3±5.1 19.3±6.8 0.043* 34.1±23.8 23.2±7.4 0.125
METs 3.4±0.5 2.6±0.6 0.001* 3.6±0.7 2.5±0.5 0.000*
EE (kcal/min) 3.9±0.6 3.0±0.8 0.004* 4.0±1.0 2.9±0.7 0.004*

Values are presented as mean±standard deviation.

6MWT, 6-minute walking test; 30MWT, 30-minute walking test; KAFO, knee-ankle-foot orthosis; EE, energy expenditure, HR, heart rate; HRmax, maximal heart rate; PCI, Physiological Cost Index; METs, metabolic equivalents; VO2, oxygen consumption; VO2max, maximal oxygen consumption.

*

p<0.05.