Table 3.
Multivariable logistic regressions to examine the association between FS and psychotropic medication use among HIV+ women
| Any psychotropic medication use | Anti-depressant use | Sedative use | Anti-psychotic use | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AOR | 95% CI | AOR | 95% CI | AOR | 95% CI | AOR | 95% CI | |
| FS status (high ref) | ||||||||
| Marginal | 2.06*** | 1.36–3.13 | 1.82** | 1.19–2.80 | 1.73* | 1.01–2.97 | 1.56 | 0.85–2.87 |
| Low | 1.99** | 1.26–3.15 | 1.66* | 1.03–2.65 | 1.72 | 0.96–3.10 | 1.21 | 0.60–2.45 |
| Very low | 1.50 | 0.88–2.53 | 1.18 | 0.68–2.04 | 1.35 | 0.68–2.69 | 0.95 | 0.43–2.11 |
| Age at visit | 1.04*** | 1.02–1.06 | 1.03** | 1.01–1.05 | 1.04*** | 1.02–1.07 | 1.00 | 0.97–1.03 |
| Race (non-Hispanic White ref) | ||||||||
| Hispanic | 0.61 | 0.35–1.05 | 0.57 | 0.33–1.01 | 0.89 | 0.47–1.70 | 0.64 | 0.27–1.54 |
| African-American/Black | 0.35*** | 0.22–0.55 | 0.41*** | 0.26–0.65 | 0.40** | 0.23–0.69 | 0.58 | 0.28–1.18 |
| Other | 0.79 | 0.36–1.74 | 1.21 | 0.55–2.66 | 0.29 | 0.08–1.04 | 0.61 | 0.15–2.39 |
| Annual household income (⩽$12 000 ref) | ||||||||
| $12 001–24 000 | 0.52** | 0.35–0.78 | 0.48*** | 0.31–0.74 | 0.80 | 0.48–1.33 | 0.68 | 0.38–1.22 |
| ⩾$24 001 | 0.57** | 0.39–0.83 | 0.61* | 0.41–0.91 | 0.48** | 0.28–0.83 | 0.21*** | 0.10–0.47 |
| Educational attainment | ||||||||
| High school degree or higher | 1.01 | 0.73–1.42 | 0.90 | 0.64–1.27 | 0.99 | 0.64–1.53 | 0.77 | 0.47–1.26 |
| Heavy drinkinga | ||||||||
| Yes | 1.18 | 0.73–1.90 | 1.20 | 0.74–1.95 | 1.04 | 0.54–2.00 | 0.68 | 0.30–1.54 |
| Illicit substance use since last visitb | ||||||||
| Yes | 1.05 | 0.61–1.83 | 1.25 | 0.72–2.17 | 0.83 | 0.40–1.72 | 1.93 | 0.92–4.02 |
| Area under ROC curve | 0.6858 | 0.6704 | 0.6824 | 0.6931 | ||||
| Observations | 867 | 867 | 867 | 867 | ||||
∗∗∗p < 0.001, ∗∗p < 0.01, ∗p < 0.05.
Heavy drinking defined as ≥7 drinks/week (1 drink defined as 1 can, bottle, or glass of beer; 1 glass of wine; 1 shot of liquor on its own or in a mixed drink; or any other kind of alcoholic beverage).
Participants were asked if they used cocaine, crack, heroin, methamphetamine, hallucinogens, club drugs, or any other illicit or recreational drugs not including cannabis since the last visit.