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. 2020 Apr 13;8(5):2445–2457. doi: 10.1002/fsn3.1534

Table 6.

Brix and pH change in white, brown, and germinated brown rice beverages, with commercial sample comparison

Rice type Processing step Time (hr) pH Sig b Brix Sig
WR a Rinsed 0.5 5.99 b    
PWM crude 0 6.05 a,b    
PNZ rice beverage 0   15.83 a
  1.5 6.10 a 15.49 a
BRR Water 0 7.58      
Rinsed 0.5 7.47      
PWM crude 0 6.47 *    
PNZ rice beverage 0   14.63 b
  1.5 6.28 * 15.20 a
  72 6.34 * 15.40 a
GBR Water 0 6.04      
GBR‐Water 4 6.00      
PWM crude 0 6.12      
Gelat 0 6.04   3.08 d
PNZ rice beverage 0    
1 6.02   13.70 c
1.5 6.07   14.60 a,b
2 5.99   14.15 b,c
24 6.08   14.83 a,b
72 6.13 * 15.09 a
BRR CRB #1   6.30 c 10.47 a,b
GBR CRB #2   6.77 a 5.97 c
BRR CRB #3   6.13 d 10.80 a
BRR CRB #4   6.36 b 9.90 b
BRR CRB #1,3,4   6.26 b 10.38 a
GBR CRB #2   6.77 a 5.97 b

Abbreviations: BRR, brown Rondo rice; CRB, commercial rice beverage; GBR, germinated brown rice (Rondo) beverage; WR, white rice (Rondo).

a

Water indicates the starting pH of deionized water. GBR‐water is after 4 hr of germination whereas “Rinsed” indicates the pH following 0.5 hr soaking/rinsing prior to germination. PWM crude is postwet milled slurry, and PNZ is postenzyme treatment, rice beverages. GBR CRB indicates a commercial rice beverage labeled as “sprouted” whereas BRR CRB are commercial rice beverages labeled “brown rice.”

b

Sig. Significance. Means highlighted with an asterisk (*) are significantly different from the respective control according to Dunnett's test at p < .05. Means not connected by same letter, per groupings down columns, are significantly different according to a Tukey–Kramer HSD at p < .05.